William B. Stokes
William Brickly Stokes | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 3rd district | |
In office July 24, 1866 – March 3, 1871 | |
Preceded by | George Washington Bridges |
Succeeded by | Abraham Ellison Garrett |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 4th district | |
In office March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 | |
Preceded by | John Houston Savage |
Succeeded by | Andrew Jackson Clements |
Personal details | |
Born | Chatham County, North Carolina, U.S. | September 9, 1814
Died | March 14, 1897 Alexandria, Tennessee, U.S. | (aged 82)
Resting place | Eastview Cemetery, Alexandria, Tennessee |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States of America Union |
Branch/service | United States Army Union Army |
Years of service | 1862–1865 |
Rank | Colonel Brevet Brigadier General |
Commands | 5th Tennessee Cavalry Regiment |
Battles/wars | American Civil War |
William Brickly Stokes (September 9, 1814 – March 14, 1897) was an American politician and a member of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee. He also served as colonel of the 5th Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry during the American Civil War.
Biography
[edit]He was born on September 9, 1814, in Chatham County, North Carolina. He attended the common schools, moved with his family to Temperance Hall, Tennessee, and engaged in agricultural pursuits. He was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1849 to 1852. He served in the Tennessee Senate in 1855 and 1856. Stokes owned between seven and ten enslaved people in Tennessee.[1]
Stokes was elected as a member of the Opposition Party to the Thirty-sixth Congress by Tennessee's 4th congressional district, serving from March 4, 1859, to March 4, 1861. He entered the Union Army on May 15, 1862, as a major of the Tennessee Volunteers. He served as colonel of the 5th Regiment Tennessee Volunteer Cavalry until he resigned on March 10, 1865.[2] He briefly served in temporary brigade command in the Army of the Ohio between June 17, 1863, and August 6, 1863.[2] On December 24, 1866, President Andrew Johnson nominated Stokes for the award of the honorary grade of brevet brigadier general to rank from March 13, 1865.[3] The U.S. Senate confirmed the award on February 21, 1867.[3] He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1867, and commenced practice in Alexandria, Tennessee, in DeKalb County, Tennessee.
Upon the readmission of Tennessee to representation, he was elected as an Unconditional Unionist to the Thirty-ninth Congress by Tennessee's 3rd congressional district. He was re-elected as a Republican to the Fortieth and Forty-first Congresses. He served in the U.S. House of Representatives from July 24, 1866, to March 4, 1871.[2] He was an unsuccessful candidate for re-election in 1870 to the Forty-second Congress. He also was the supervisor of internal revenue for Tennessee. He resumed the practice of law and died in Alexandria, Tennessee, on March 14, 1897. He was interred in East View Cemetery at Alexandria.
Notes
[edit]- ^ Lehman, Christopher P. (2019). Slavery's reach : Southern slaveholders in the North Star State. Saint Paul, MN: Minnesota Historical Society Press. p. 120. ISBN 9781681341354.
- ^ a b c Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3. p. 413
- ^ a b Eicher, 2001, p. 758
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
- United States Congress. "William B. Stokes (id: S000950)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on 2008-08-16'
External links
[edit]- "William B. Stokes". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-08-16.
- 1814 births
- 1897 deaths
- People from Chatham County, North Carolina
- Opposition Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee
- Unconditional Union Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee
- Tennessee Oppositionists
- Tennessee Unconditional Unionists
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee
- Republican Party members of the Tennessee House of Representatives
- Republican Party Tennessee state senators
- People of North Carolina in the American Civil War
- People of Tennessee in the American Civil War
- Union army colonels
- Southern Unionists in the American Civil War
- 19th-century members of the Tennessee General Assembly