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{{Short description|Persian gnostic and Sufi sheikh}} |
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'''Muhammad ibn Umar al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi al-Balkhi''', best known as '''Abu Bakr al-Warraq''' (died 893), was a noted 9th-century [[Persians|Persian]] gnostic (''ʿārif'') and [[Sufism|Sufi]] [[sheikh]].<ref name="Islamica">{{Encyclopaedia Islamica|last1=Arya|first1=Gholam-Ali|last2=Cooper|first2=John|title=Abū Bakr al-Warrāq|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-islamica/*-COM_0048|year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{Encyclopaedia Iranica|last=Reinert|first=B.|title=ABŪ BAKR AL-WARRĀQ|volume=1|fascicle=3|pages=265-266|url=https://iranicaonline.org/articles/abu-bakr-al-warraq-mohammad-b}} |
'''Muhammad ibn Umar al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi al-Balkhi''', best known as '''Abu Bakr al-Warraq''' (died 893), was a noted 9th-century [[Persians|Persian]] gnostic (''ʿārif'') and [[Sufism|Sufi]] [[sheikh]].<ref name="Islamica">{{Encyclopaedia Islamica|last1=Arya|first1=Gholam-Ali|last2=Cooper|first2=John|title=Abū Bakr al-Warrāq|url=https://referenceworks.brillonline.com/entries/encyclopaedia-islamica/*-COM_0048|year=2015}}</ref><ref>{{Encyclopaedia Iranica|last=Reinert|first=B.|title=ABŪ BAKR AL-WARRĀQ|volume=1|fascicle=3|pages=265-266|url=https://iranicaonline.org/articles/abu-bakr-al-warraq-mohammad-b}} |
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</ref> Born in Tirmidh (present-day [[Termez]], [[Uzbekistan]]), he lived and worked in [[Balkh]] (present-day [[Afghanistan]]). His nephew was [[Al-Tirmidhi|Abu Isa Muhammad ibn Isa al-Tirmidhi]] (died 892).<ref name="Islamica"/> |
</ref> Born in Tirmidh (present-day [[Termez]], [[Uzbekistan]]), he lived and worked in [[Balkh]] (present-day [[Afghanistan]]). His nephew was [[Al-Tirmidhi|Abu Isa Muhammad ibn Isa al-Tirmidhi]] (died 892).<ref name="Islamica"/> |
Latest revision as of 02:34, 11 April 2022
Muhammad ibn Umar al-Hakim al-Tirmidhi al-Balkhi, best known as Abu Bakr al-Warraq (died 893), was a noted 9th-century Persian gnostic (ʿārif) and Sufi sheikh.[1][2] Born in Tirmidh (present-day Termez, Uzbekistan), he lived and worked in Balkh (present-day Afghanistan). His nephew was Abu Isa Muhammad ibn Isa al-Tirmidhi (died 892).[1]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Arya, Gholam-Ali; Cooper, John (2015). "Abū Bakr al-Warrāq". In Madelung, Wilferd; Daftary, Farhad (eds.). Encyclopaedia Islamica Online. Brill Online. ISSN 1875-9831.
- ^ Reinert, B. (1983). "ABŪ BAKR AL-WARRĀQ". In Yarshater, Ehsan (ed.). Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume I/3: Ablution, Islamic–Abū Manṣūr Heravı̄. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 265–266. ISBN 978-0-71009-092-8.