Anisodamine: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Chemical compound}} |
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{{Drugbox |
{{Drugbox |
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| IUPAC_name |
| IUPAC_name = [(,,,)-7-Hydroxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl] ()-3-hydroxy-2-phenyl-propanoate |
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| image = Anisodamine_chemical_structure.png |
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| image = Anisodamine.svg |
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| InChI = 1/C17H23NO4/c1-18-12-7-13(9-15(18)16(20)8-12)22-17(21)14(10-19)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-16,19-20H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13+,14-,15+,16+/m1/s1 |
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| synonyms = 7''β''-hydroxyhyoscyamine |
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| InChIKey = WTQYWNWRJNXDEG-LEOABGAYBZ |
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| tradename = |
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| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} |
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<!--Chemical data--> |
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| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChI = 1S/C17H23NO4/c1-18-12-7-13(9-15(18)16(20)8-12)22-17(21)14(10-19)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-16,19-20H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13+,14-,15+,16+/m1/s1 |
| StdInChI = 1S/C17H23NO4/c1-18-12-7-13(9-15(18)16(20)8-12)22-17(21)14(10-19)11-5-3-2-4-6-11/h2-6,12-16,19-20H,7-10H2,1H3/t12-,13+,14-,15+,16+/m1/s1 |
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| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} |
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| StdInChIKey = WTQYWNWRJNXDEG-LEOABGAYSA-N |
| StdInChIKey = WTQYWNWRJNXDEG-LEOABGAYSA-N |
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| molecular_weight = 305.37 g/mol |
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'''Anisodamine''', also known as '''7''β''-hydroxyhyoscyamine''', is an [[anticholinergic]] and [[ |
'''Anisodamine''', also known as '''7''β''-hydroxyhyoscyamine''', is an [[anticholinergic]] and [[-|α<sub>1</sub> ]] [[ antagonist] used in the treatment of [[ circulatory shock]] in [[China]].<ref name="pmid2879586">{{cite journal | = Varma DR, Yue TL | title = Adrenoceptor blocking properties of atropine-like agents anisodamine and anisodine on brain and cardiovascular tissues of rats | journal = British Journal of Pharmacology | volume = 87 | issue = 3 | pages = 587–94 |= 1986 | pmid = 2879586 | pmc = 1916562 | doi = }}</ref> It is [[ ]] .<ref>{{cite |= .|= |=|=|=|=|=|=|doi=10./j..2008..|url=http://..com//--}}</ref> |
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Anisodamine is a [[natural|naturally occurring]] [[tropane]] [[alkaloid]] found in some plants of the family [[Solanaceae]] including [[Datura]].<ref name="pmid23868645">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ye N, Li J, Gao C, Xie Y |title=Simultaneous determination of atropine, scopolamine, and anisodamine in Flos daturae by capillary electrophoresis using a capillary coated by graphene oxide |journal=[[Journal of Separation Science]] |volume=36 |issue=16 |pages=2698–702 |date=August 2013 |pmid=23868645 |doi=10.1002/jssc.201300304 |url= |issn=}}</ref><ref name="pmid18672024">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang WW, Song MK, Cui YY | title = Differential neuropsychopharmacological influences of naturally occurring tropane alkaloids anisodamine versus scopolamine | journal = Neuroscience Letters | volume = 443 | issue = 3 | pages = 241–5 |date=October 2008 | pmid = 18672024 | doi = 10.1016/j.neulet.2008.07.048 | s2cid = 2730169 |display-authors=etal}}</ref> Its Mandarin Chinese name {{lang|zh-Hans-CN|山莨菪[[wikt:碱|碱]]}} is given after ''[[Anisodus tanguticus]]'' ({{zh|t=[[wiktionary:山|山]][[wiktionary:莨|莨]][[wiktionary:菪|菪]]|p=shān làng dàng}}).<ref>{{cite web|title=消旋山莨菪碱|url=http://www.yaobiaozhun.com/yd2015/view.php?v=txt&id=4045|publisher=中国药典|access-date=3 December 2017|archive-url=https://archive.today/20171203013717/http://www.yaobiaozhun.com/yd2015/view.php?v=txt&id=4045|archive-date=2017-12-03|language=zh-CN}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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* [[Anisodine]] |
* [[Anisodine]] |
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* [[Atropine]], used for similar cardiac and optamological purposes elsewhere |
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* [[Hyoscyamine]] |
* [[Hyoscyamine]] |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Reflist |
{{Reflist}} |
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{{Adrenergic receptor modulators}} |
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{{Adrenergics}} |
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{{Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor modulators}} |
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{{Cholinergics}} |
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[[Category:Alpha- |
[[Category:Alpha- ]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:]] |
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[[Category:Tropane alkaloids]] |
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[[Category:Tropane alkaloids found in Solanaceae]] |
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