View source for ablation

You do not have permission to edit this page, for the following reason:

Your IP address is in a range that has been blocked on all Wikimedia Foundation wikis.

The block was made by ‪Jon Kolbert‬. The reason given is Open proxy/Webhost: See the help page if you are affected .

Start of block: 05:38, 21 February 2024
Expiry of block: 05:38, 21 February 2029

Your current IP address is 34.235.120.96. The blocked range is 34.235.0.0/16.

Please include all above details in any queries you make. If you believe you were blocked by mistake, you can find additional information and instructions in the No open proxies global policy.

Otherwise, to discuss the block please post a request for review on Meta-Wiki. You could also send an email to the stewards VRT queue at stewards@wikimedia.org including all above details.

You can view and copy the source of this page.

==English==
{{wikipedia}}

===Etymology===
From Late {{inh|en|enm|ablacioun||removal}}, from {{der|en|LL.|ablātiō|t=a taking away}}, from {{af|la|auferō|-tiō|t1=to take away, carry off, withdraw, remove|t2=-tion|pos2=nominal suffix|nocat=1}}; equivalent to {{af|en|ablate|-ion}}. {{doublet|en|ablatio}}. Compare {{cog|fr|ablation}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{enPR|ə-blā'-shən|ăb-lā'-shən}} {{IPA|en|/əˈbleɪ.ʃn̩/|/æbˈleɪ.ʃn̩/}}
* {{audio|en|En-us-ablation.ogg|a=US}}
* {{audio|en|en-ca-ablation.ogg|a=CA}}
* {{rhymes|en|eɪʃən|s=3}}

===Noun===
{{en-noun|~}}

# {{lb|en|obsolete}} A [[carrying away|carrying]] or [[taking away]]; [[removal]]. {{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED>{{R:SOED5|page=5}}</ref>
# {{senseid|en|surgery}} {{lb|en|surgery}} The [[surgical]] [[removal]] of a [[body part]], an [[organ]], or especially a [[tumor]]; the removal of an organ [[function]]; [[amputation]]. {{defdate|First attested around 1350 to 1470.}}<ref name=SOED/>
# {{lb|en|sciences}} The [[progressive]] [[removal]] of [[material]] by any of a variety of processes such as [[melting]] or [[vaporization]] under [[heat]] or [[chipping]]. {{defdate|Mid 20<sup>th</sup> century.}}<ref name=SOED/>
#: {{hypo|en|constitutive ablation}}
## {{senseid|en|geology}} {{lb|en|geology}} The [[removal]] of a [[glacier]] by [[melting]] and [[evaporation]]; the [[lowering]] of a [[land]] [[surface]] by any of several means, as in [[wind]] [[erosion]] or [[mass wasting]]. {{defdate|from 20th c.}}<ref name=SOED/>
## {{senseid|en|meteorology}} {{lb|en|meteorology}} The [[depletion]] of surface [[snow]] and [[ice]] from a [[spacecraft]] or [[meteorite]] through [[melting]] and [[evaporation]] caused by aerodynamic heating.

====Derived terms====
{{col5|en
|ablative
|ablational
|hemiablation
|preablation
|postablation
|periablation
|locoablation
|reablation
|electroablation
|atheroablation
|cytoablation
|myeloablation
|radioablation
|immunoablation
|lymphoablation
|photoablation
|rotablation
|thermoablation
|cryoablation
|cycloablation
|chemoablation|aquablation}}

====Related terms====
* {{l|en|ablatable}}
* {{l|en|ablate}}
* {{l|en|ablator}}

====Translations====
{{trans-top|taking away, removal}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|отстраняване}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|ablació|f}}
* French: {{t+|fr|ablation|f}}
* Hindi: {{t|hi|उच्छेदन|m}}
* Kyrgyz: {{t+|ky|ампутация}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t|nb|fjerning|m|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|ablação|f}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|абла́ција|f}}
*: Roman: {{t|sh|ablácija|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|ablación|f}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|surgical removal}}
* Bulgarian: {{t+|bg|ампутация}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|ablació|f}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|切除|tr=qiēchú}}, {{t+|cmn|摘除|tr= zhāichú}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|ablatie|m}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|amputaatio}}
* French: {{t+|fr|ablation|f}}
* German: {{t+|de|Ablation|f}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|abláció}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|ablazione|f}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|ablasjon|m}}, {{t+|nb|amputasjon|m}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|ablacja|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|ablação|f}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|ablațiune|f}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|ампута́ция|f}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|абла́ција|f}}
*: Roman: {{t|sh|ablácija|f}}
* Spanish: {{t+|es|ablación|f}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{trans-top|progressive removal of material}}
* Catalan: {{t|ca|ablació|f}}
* Chinese:
*: Mandarin: {{t+|cmn|消融|tr=xiāorúng}}; {{t|cmn|銷蝕|tr=xiāoshí}}
* Dutch: {{t+|nl|ablatie|m}}, {{t+|nl|erosie|m}}, {{t|nl|afsmelting|m}}
* Finnish: {{t+|fi|ablaatio}}
* Hungarian: {{t+|hu|abláció}}
* Italian: {{t+|it|ablazione|f}}
* Norwegian:
*: Bokmål: {{t+|nb|ablasjon|m}}
* Polish: {{t+|pl|ablacja|f}}
* Portuguese: {{t+|pt|ablação|f}}
* Romanian: {{t+|ro|ablațiune|f}}
* Russian: {{t+|ru|абля́ция|f}}
* Serbo-Croatian:
*: Cyrillic: {{t|sh|абла́ција|f}}, {{t|sh|одроњавање}}, {{t|sh|отапање}}
*: Roman: {{t|sh|ablácija|f}}, {{t|sh|odronjavanje}}, {{t|sh|otapanje}}
{{trans-bottom}}

{{checktrans-top}}
* Vietnamese: {{t-check|vi|sự cắt bỏ}}, {{t-check|vi|sự tải mòn}}, {{t-check|vi|sự tiêu mòn}}
{{trans-bottom}}

===References===
* {{R:Lexico}}
* {{R:MWO}}
<references/>

===Further reading===
{{R:Britannica 1911|Ablation}}

==Danish==

===Noun===
{{da-noun|en|er}}

# {{lb|da|geology|medicine}} {{l|en|ablation}}

====Declension====
{{da-decl|en|er}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:DDO}}

==French==

===Pronunciation===
* {{audio|fr|LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-ablation.wav}}

===Noun===
{{fr-noun|f}}

# the often forceful [[removal]] (physical or otherwise) or [[abolition]] of something
#* {{quote-journal
|1=fr
|date=April 25, 2008
|author=Martine Chouinard
|url=http://www.ledevoir.com/2008/04/25/186742.html
|title=Brebis égarée
|newspaper=w:Le Devoir
|passage={{...}} se contentant d'annoncer que l''''ablation''' des nouvelles permettra de voguer vers «la production d'émissions culturelles et de divertissement de qualité».
|translation=merely announcing that the elimination of news programming [on tv channel {{w|TQS}}] will allow it to focus on "the production of quality entertainment and cultural programming"
|accessdate=3 June 2009
|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080619025142/http://www.ledevoir.com/2008/04/25/186742.html
|archivedate=19 June 2008
}}
# {{lb|fr|medicine}} {{l|en|ablation}}
# {{lb|fr|sciences}} {{l|en|ablation}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|nl|ablatie|bor=1}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:fr:TLFi}}

Templates used on this page:

切除 (edit)
摘除 (edit)
消融 (edit)
銷蝕 (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/gender and number/old-format-list (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/CA (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/CA/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/CA/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Canada (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Canada/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/Canada/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US/accent (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/US/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/geology (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/geology/da (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/geology/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/geology/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/medicine (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/medicine/da (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/medicine/fr (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/medicine/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/meteorology (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/meteorology/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/meteorology/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/obsolete (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/obsolete/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/obsolete/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/sciences (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/sciences/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/sciences/fr (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/sciences/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/surgery (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/surgery/en (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/labels/label/surgery/label (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/languages/LL. (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/links/manual-tr/cmn (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/1 (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/accessdate (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/archivedate (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/archiveurl (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/author (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/column (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/columns (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/date (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/edition (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/editor (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/editors (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/entry (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/entryurl (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/isbn (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/location (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/newspaper (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/nodot (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/oclc (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/page (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/pages (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/passage (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/passage block (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/publisher (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/section (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/title (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/translation (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/url (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/usenodot (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/volume (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/work (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/quote/param/year (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/ugly hacks/replace (edit)
Wiktionary:Tracking/ugly hacks/replace/from Template:R:Lexico (edit)
Template:... (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:IPA (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:R:Britannica 1911 (edit)
Template:R:DDO (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:Den Danske Ordbog (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:Lexico (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:MWO (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:Merriam-Webster Online (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:R:SOED (edit)
Template:R:SOED5 (edit)
Template:R:fr:TLFi (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:af (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:affix (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:audio (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:audio/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:checktrans-top (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cite-book (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cite-web (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cog (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:cognate (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:col5 (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:da-decl (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:da-noun (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:da-noun-infl-base (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:defdate (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:der (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:derived (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:desc (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:descendant (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:doublet (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:en-noun (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:enPR (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:enPRchar (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:fr-noun (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:gl (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:head (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:hypo (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:hyponyms (view source) (semi-protected)
Template:inh (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:inherited (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:l (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:l-self (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:label (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:lang (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:lb (view source) (protected)
Template:link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:m (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:mention (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:no deprecated lang param usage (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:q (view source) (protected)
Template:quote-journal (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:rhymes (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:section link (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:senseid (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t+ (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:t-check (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:trans-bottom (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:trans-top (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:w (view source) (template editor protected)
Template:wikipedia (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:IPA/data/symbols (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:IPA/tracking (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:TemplateStyles (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:affix (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:affix/lang-data/la (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:affix/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:anchors (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:anchors/templates (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:audio (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:bg-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:check isxn (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:checkparams (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:collation (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:columns (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/entities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/interwikis (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/magic words (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/metamethods (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/namespaces (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:data/parser extension tags (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:debug (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:debug/track (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:en-headword (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:en-utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/style.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/cognate (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/derived (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/descendant (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/doublet (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/inherited (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology/templates/internal (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:etymology languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:fr-headword (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:fun (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:gender and number (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:gender and number/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/page (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:headword/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:hi-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:interproject (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:interproject/style.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:italics (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ky-translit (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:labels/data (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/da (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/da/functions (edit)
Module:labels/data/lang/en (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/en/functions (edit)
Module:labels/data/lang/fr (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/lang/fr/functions (edit)
Module:labels/data/qualifiers (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:labels/data/regional (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:labels/data/topical (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:labels/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:language-like (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/canonical names (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/2 (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/c (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/e (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/l (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/m (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/3/u (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/exceptional (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:languages/data/patterns (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:links/templates (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:load (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:maintenance category (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:math (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:memoize (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:number utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:nyms (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:pages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:palindromes/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameter utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parameters/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parse utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:qualifier (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:quote (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:require when needed (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:rhymes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:romance utilities (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:ru-common (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ru-translit (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:script utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:script utilities/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/charToScript (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:scripts/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:scripts/recognition data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/char (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string/encode entities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:string utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:syllables (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:table (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:table tools (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:template parser (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:template parser/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:translations (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:translations/data (view source) (autopatroller protected)
Module:translations/styles.css (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:transliteration/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:ugly hacks (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:usex (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:utilities (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:wikimedia languages (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:wikimedia languages/data (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:yesno (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:zh-generateforms (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh-translit (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/cmn-tag (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/lect codes (view source) (template editor protected)
Module:zh/data/st (view source) (semi-protected)
Module:zh/data/ts (view source) (semi-protected)

Return to ablation.

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/ablation"