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3 votes
0 answers
135 views
+50

Where was this portrait of Jerome of Prague originally printed?

There are quite a few images of Jerome of Prague but the point is to find where this particular image originally appeared. As seen from the caption it should be some really old French book, judging ...
sand1's user avatar
  • 113
2 votes
0 answers
150 views

What was the ratio of people who were atheist prior to the French revolution or who adopted atheism as a result of the Cult of Reason?

I'm interested in the way the French people reacted to the religious policies during the French revolution, i. e. dechristianization and establishment of the Cult of Reason. Are there any estimates ...
Probably's user avatar
  • 1,599
7 votes
1 answer
178 views

Diaries or writings of Cathar Perfecti in 12th Century France

The Cathars were a Gnostic sect of southern (Languedoc) France in the 12th Century. "Perfecti" were individuals in the sect who followed the most extremely austere lives, renouncing worldly pleasures ...
jan's user avatar
  • 71
17 votes
3 answers
7k views

Why did the French nobility adopt Calvinism?

The Wikipedia article on the French Wars of Religion says that the Calvinist form of Protestantism, in particular, spread into the nobility. Now, I'd like to know why is that, and not Lutheranism for ...
chuse's user avatar
  • 333
3 votes
0 answers
163 views

Contemporary objections to the Bill of Rights's 1st Amendment / Declaration of the Rights of Man, art. 10? [closed]

What were the objections to the Bill of Rights's 1st Amendment when it was first published? Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise ...
Geremia's user avatar
  • 2,355
4 votes
2 answers
460 views

Epoch of an item marked with anchor symbol with the letters N and D

I found in an antique shop in France the item seen below and would like to know more about the age and origin and material based on the logo/mark. The seller told me it is from the Napoleon III epoch ...
Patrick B.'s user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

What sort of Cardinals were Richelieu and Mazarin?

Cardinals can belong to one of three orders: Cardinal-deacon Cardinal-bishop Cardinal-priest. What were the ranks of Cardinals Richelieu and Mazarin?
Vanessa's user avatar
  • 2,626