When thinking about a home’s curb appeal, the driveway is often overlooked—which is a shame. Not only can different driveway options complement the home’s aesthetics, but some driveway materials are also more compatible with different climates. Taking the time to evaluate the different types of driveways before making a decision can save money, reduce upkeep time and contribute to your home’s value.
Considerations for Types of Driveways
For many homeowners, the primary consideration when it comes to which driveway material is best is the overall cost. There’s a wide spectrum in the prices of driveway materials, which is based on both the material and labor costs of installing the driveway.
However, cost isn’t the only factor to evaluate. Depending on the geographic location of the home and the climate, some types of driveway materials may be better suited, easier to maintain and can even make the chore of snow removal simpler.
You may also want to keep in mind how well the driveway material complements the exterior of the structure, especially if you own a historic or upscale property. Although driveway materials such as pavers or brick may be more expensive initially, they could have a higher return on investment than a low-cost driveway material that isn’t aligned with the style of the home.
Types of Driveways
There are pros and cons for every type of driveway material. Although some options are much more budget-friendly, cutting costs isn’t always the right choice. Other driveway options may cost more upfront but ultimately lend to the home’s value. Determining which type of driveway is right for you will depend on a number of factors.
1. Concrete Driveways
Concrete is the most popular driveway material, and for good reason. Durable and low-maintenance, you won’t have to give much thought to a concrete driveway. It may not earn as many compliments as upscale alternatives, but concrete is a dependably solid choice with a mid-range price.
Average Cost: $8 to $12 per square foot
Pros
- Easy to maintain
- Does well in hot climates
- Complements a range of home styles
Cons
- Can stain fairly easily
- Can crack with frequent freeze/thaw cycles
- Relatively expensive
2. Asphalt Driveways
With a nice, firm surface and relatively inexpensive installation cost, asphalt is an attractive option for homeowners with long driveways and/or budget constraints. It’s best suited to colder climates and should be resealed every few years to extend its lifespan.
Average Cost: $2 to $6 per square foot
Pros
- Performs well in colder climates
- Budget-friendly for large driveways
- Can be resurfaced and repaired
Cons
- Becomes soft and sticky in hot weather
- Requires regular sealing
- Can crack, especially if not maintained
3. Paver Driveways
Although pavers require more upfront work and investment, they come with the benefits of a long lifespan and high-end look. With a variety of material options and installation patterns, a paver driveway can look like a true extension of the home, rather than an afterthought.
Average Cost: $10 to $50 per square foot
Pros
- Extensive design options
- Low-maintenance and long-lasting
- Adds to resale value
Cons
- Expensive and labor-intensive to install
- Weeds may grow through gaps
- May be hard to shovel snow
4. Turf Driveways
More of a combination driveway than a straightforward grass driveway, this driveway option generally integrates grass with permeable pavers or concrete blocks. The result is an aesthetically pleasing entryway to the garage. However, turf driveways are not suitable for regions that regularly receive snow or drought.
Average Cost: $10 to $15 per square foot
Pros
- Visually interesting and customizable
- Water permeable
- Sustainable
Cons
- Not well-suited to cold or dry climates
- Must be regularly trimmed
- Makes for uneven footing
5. Brick Driveways
There’s a reason you see brick driveways with historic homes: This nearly indestructible driveway material can last lifetimes. Not surprisingly, those upsides come with a steeper upfront price for the materials and installation. With limited maintenance and a high-end look, however, brick can be a compelling option for many homeowners.
Average Cost: $10 to $30 per square foot
Pros
- Extremely durable in all weather conditions
- Single bricks can be easily replaced
- Classic, high-end look
Cons
- May loosen or shift over time
- Fewer customization options than pavers
- Expensive to purchase and install
6. Gravel Driveways
The biggest selling point of gravel as a driveway material is the price point: Costing an average of $1 to $2 per square foot to install, it is a fraction of the cost of a paver, brick or even concrete driveway. That makes gravel an especially attractive option for homeowners with long driveways—which is why gravel driveways are nearly ubiquitous in rural areas. The gravel should be maintained regularly and replaced every few years.
Average Cost: $1 to $2 per square foot
Pros
- Cheapest driveway material
- Variety of size and color options for gravel
- Relatively DIY friendly
- Water permeable
Cons
- Difficult to shovel snow
- Makes cars dusty
- Requires regular maintenance
- Should be replaced every few years
7. Stamped Concrete Driveways
Stamped concrete driveways can achieve the look of pavers at a reduced cost. The lifespan, durability and maintenance are all that you would expect from concrete—which is to say it’s quite long-lasting and simple to upkeep. However, the extra effort it takes to install a stamped concrete driveway makes for a higher price than traditional concrete driveways.
Average Cost: $12 to $18 per square foot
Pros
- Appealing customization options
- Performs well in most climates
- Less expensive than pavers or brick
Cons
- Prone to cracking, especially with regular freeze/thaw cycles
- Can be difficult to repair
- Stamped effects may fade over time
Costs of Different Driveway Options
The cost to install a new driveway depends on the driveway material, the labor demands and the size of driveway. For example, it may be cost-prohibitive to use any material other than gravel for a long, winding driveway. Alternatively, although pavers, brick or stamped concrete is undeniably more expensive, the overall cost may not be too high if the driveway is small. Measure the total square footage of the driveway space to get a close estimate of the cost of different driveway options.
