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From updating a modest garden bed to completely revamping an entire backyard, landscaping covers a wide range of services and features outside your house. Making informed decisions about your outdoor oasis requires a clear understanding of the financial investments involved. In this article, we break down landscaping costs so that you can bring your vision to life.
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Key Takeaways
- The average landscaping cost is around $9,000 but can be as little as $2,000 or as much as $50,000 depending on the project’s scope.
- Labor costs are typically between $50 and $100 per hour.
- Landscaping projects, on average, cost $12 per square foot.
Average Landscaping Cost
Depending on the size and scope of your project, you can anticipate spending between $2,000 and up to $25,000 for a professionally designed and installed landscape, with an average cost of around $9,000.
Smaller-scale projects, such as refreshing a garden bed or installing a modest patio area, typically command prices closer to the lower end of the spectrum. Larger,more elaborate projects, like redesigning an entire backyard with intricate hardscaping elements, can result in higher overall costs. Prices can go as high as $50,000 for extremely large and luxurious landscaping projects.
| AVERAGE LANDSCAPING COST | |
|---|---|
| Average Cost | $9,000 |
| Highest Cost | $25,000 |
| Lowest Cost | $2,000.00 |
Landscaping Cost Breakdown
By breaking down the costs associated with square footage, hourly rates, project types, and types of landscaping, homeowners can gain a clearer understanding of where their landscaping budget is allocated. Let’s examine the factors that contribute to the overall cost of landscaping projects.
Cost by Square Foot
When estimating landscaping expenses, one common approach is to calculate costs based on the square footage of the area. A landscaping project for a small backyard with basic lawn installation and a few flower beds may cost around $5 per square foot. In contrast, a project for a large estate with custom-built stone walkways, elaborate water features and extensive soil grading could cost up to $20 per square foot. The average price is $12 per square foot.
| COST BY SQUARE FOOT | |
|---|---|
| Average Cost | $12 per square foot |
| Highest Cost | $20 per square foot |
| Lowest Cost | $5 per square foot |
Cost by Hour
Landscaping services often come with hourly rates, which can vary based on the expertise of the landscaper and the specific services provided. Typically, physical labor costs between $50 and $100 per hour. If you decide to hire a professional landscaping designer, expect to pay closer to $150 per hour for services like planning, consultations and design work.
Cost by Project
Some landscaping projects, such as planting trees, laying sod or building retaining walls, are priced per project rather than by square footage or hour.
| COST BY PROJECT | |
|---|---|
| Planting trees | $150 - $300+ per tree |
| Planting flower beds | $800 - $3,000 per bed |
| Sod installation | $3,000 - $5,500 |
| Patio installation | $2,000 - $7,000 |
| Fence installation | $1,500 - $6,500 |
| Fire pit | $300 - $2,000 |
| Retaining wall | $3,500 - $10,000 |
| Deck | $4,000 - $12,500 |
| Gazebo | $4,000 - $10,000 |
| Swimming pool | $30,000 - $70,000 |
Cost by Type of Landscaping
The expenses associated with landscaping can vary significantly based on the type of landscaping involved. From adding greenery with softscaping to creating sturdy structures with hardscaping, each type of landscaping comes with its own set of costs.
Softscaping
Softscaping focuses on the living elements of landscaping, such as plants, trees, shrubs and flowers. Costs for softscaping primarily include the price of plants, soil, mulch and labor. The expenses can vary based on factors such as the type and size of plants selected, the quantity of materials needed and the complexity of installation and maintenance. Generally, softscaping projects can range from $800 to $10,000, depending on the scale and scope of the project.
Hardscaping
Hardscaping involves the non-living elements of landscaping, including structures like pathways, patios, retaining walls and decorative features. Hardscaping projects typically range from $350 to $40,000, with costs influenced by factors such as the size of the area, materials chosen, design intricacy and the scope of the project. Hardscaping prices can vary significantly due to the wide range of projects and sizes.
Xeriscaping
Xeriscaping is a landscaping approach that focuses on water conservation and sustainability. By using drought-tolerant plants, efficient irrigation systems and porous materials, xeriscaping reduces water consumption and maintenance needs. Xeriscaping projects typically range from $11,000 to $20,000. They may include the price of drought-resistant plants, irrigation systems, mulch and soil amendments, as well as labor for installation and maintenance.
| COST BY TYPE OF LANDSCAPING | |
|---|---|
| Softscaping | $800 - $10,000 |
| Hardscaping | $350 - $40,000 |
| Xeriscaping | $11,000 - $20,000 |
Common Landscaping Services
In addition to basic landscaping elements, various services can enhance the functionality and beauty of outdoor spaces.
Landscape Design
Professional landscape designers can help homeowners plan and create cohesive outdoor environments that meet their aesthetic preferences and functional needs. Depending on the scope and scale of the project, landscaping design services range from $2,000 to $6,800 on average.
Landscape Grading
Land grading is essential for shaping the land’s surface to ensure proper drainage, stability and level surfaces. It helps prevent water accumulation, erosion and foundation damage while preparing the terrain for various construction projects. Land leveling and yard grading costs typically range from $400 to $5,000, depending on factors like terrain complexity and project requirements.
Landscape Curbing
Landscape curbing involves installing concrete or stone borders to define flowerbeds, pathways, and other landscape features. Typically, landscape curbing projects cost between $700 and $2,200.
Retaining Walls
Retaining walls are structures used to hold back soil and create level surfaces in sloped areas. They can vary in materials and design, influencing overall costs. Installing a retaining wall costs between $3,500 and $10,000.
Drainage Systems
Proper drainage is essential for preventing water damage and maintaining the health of landscaping features. Installing drainage systems may involve excavating, laying pipes and redirecting water flow. The cost of drainage systems typically falls within the range of $1,300 to $10,000.
Factors That Determine Landscaping Costs
Several factors can influence the cost of landscaping projects. Understanding these factors can help you estimate expenses more accurately.
Size of Project and Yard
The size of the project area and yard directly impacts the amount of materials and labor required, thus affecting overall costs. Larger yards or expansive landscaping projects will require more materials, as well as additional labor hours for installation. Conversely, smaller projects or yards may have lower material and labor costs.
Material and Shipping Costs
High-quality materials such as natural stone, premium plants and specialized hardscape features will typically come with a higher price tag compared to more basic materials. Additionally, shipping costs for materials sourced from outside the local area can also impact overall expenses.
Labor and Machinery Fees
Labor costs, including wages for workers and fees for machinery rental or operation, contribute to the total cost of landscaping projects. Skilled labor is essential for tasks such as excavation, installation of hardscape features and precise planting arrangements. The use of machinery such as excavators, skid steers and dump trucks may also incur additional fees, especially for larger-scale projects that require extensive earthmoving or hauling.
Yard Health and Characteristics
The condition of the yard, existing landscaping features and any site-specific challenges can affect both the scope of work and associated costs. Factors such as soil quality, existing vegetation, drainage issues and terrain slope can impact the complexity of the project and may require additional measures to address.
DIY Landscaping vs. Hiring a Professional
Deciding between DIY landscaping and hiring a professional is a significant choice for homeowners. DIY projects offer flexibility and cost-effectiveness but require time, effort and expertise. While homeowners have full control over design and execution, mistakes may result in additional costs.
On the other hand, hiring a landscaping contractor brings expertise, efficiency and access to specialized equipment. Professionals ensure high-quality results and save time for homeowners, but they come with associated costs. Ultimately, the decision depends on factors like budget, time, skill level and project complexity.
How to Save Money on Landscaping
Landscaping projects can be costly, but there are several ways to save money without compromising on quality. Here are some landscaping tips for when you are on a budget:
Plan and Prioritize
Begin by creating a comprehensive plan for your landscaping project and prioritize tasks based on your budget and goals. Focus on essential elements first and consider phased approaches to tackle larger projects over time.
DIY Where Possible
Consider tackling certain aspects of the project yourself to save on labor costs. Simple tasks such as planting, mulching or minor hardscape installations can often be done on your own with the right tools and knowledge.
Shop Around for Materials
Take the time to compare prices and shop around for landscaping materials. Look for sales, discounts or wholesale options to save on the cost of plants, mulch, pavers and other materials needed for your project.
Opt for Low-Maintenance Plants
Choose low-maintenance plants that require less water, fertilizer and care to save on long-term costs. Native plants and drought-resistant varieties are often more resilient and require less upkeep.
Consider Long-Term Savings
Invest in sustainable landscaping practices that can help you save money in the long run. Features such as rain gardens, compost bins and efficient irrigation systems can reduce water consumption and maintenance expenses over time.
Maintain Regularly
Regular maintenance is vital to preserving the beauty and functionality of your landscaping while avoiding costly repairs or replacements down the line. Stay on top of tasks such as pruning, weeding and lawn care to keep your landscape in top condition.
Negotiate with Contractors
If hiring professionals for certain aspects of the project, don’t be afraid to negotiate prices or ask for discounts. Get multiple quotes and discuss options with contractors to find the best value for your money.
To arrive at the average costs in this article, 10 sources were surveyed on national and local levels. These include 8 databases and 2 other surveyed websites. All averaged figures were correct at the time of publication and may be subject to change.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How much should I budget for landscaping?
When budgeting for landscaping projects, it’s essential to consider various factors such as the size of the project, scope of work, materials used and labor costs. General prices for landscaping projects typically range between $2,000 and $25,000, with $9,000 being the average. It’s advisable to research costs, obtain multiple quotes and prioritize tasks to create a realistic budget tailored to your specific project needs.
What should you not do when landscaping?
When landscaping, avoid common mistakes such as overplanting, neglecting proper plant care, ignoring drainage issues and failing to plan for maintenance. It’s crucial to consider factors such as soil quality, sunlight exposure and plant growth when designing your landscape.
What is the first thing to do when landscaping?
The first step in landscaping is to assess your outdoor space and identify your goals and priorities. Consider factors such as your budget, desired aesthetic, functional needs and environmental conditions. Develop a comprehensive plan that outlines the scope of work, plant selections, hardscape features and project timeline. Proper planning is essential for a successful landscaping project.
Why is landscaping so expensive?
Landscaping can be expensive due to various factors, including labor costs, materials, equipment and the complexity of the project. Skilled labor, specialized equipment and high-quality materials contribute to the overall cost of landscaping projects. Additionally, factors such as site preparation, drainage considerations and plant selection can also impact expenses.
Is landscaping worth the cost?
Landscaping is often worth the cost as it can significantly enhance the beauty, functionality and value of your property. Well-designed landscapes create inviting outdoor spaces for relaxation, entertainment and recreation while boosting curb appeal and property aesthetics. Additionally, landscaping can provide environmental benefits, such as reducing soil erosion, improving air quality and supporting biodiversity.
