Venezuela

Jan 9, 2025
Venezuelan opposition leader detained at anti-regime rally
Venezuelan opposition leader detained at anti-regime rally

María Corina Machado was held by security officials on the streets of Caracas hours before President Maduro was due to be re-inaugurated, but then released

The Times
Nov 14, 2024
What does Marco Rubio mean for left-wing dictators of Latin America?
What does Marco Rubio mean for left-wing dictators of Latin America?

Hispanic senator’s appointment as secretary of state could mean the region — where China has greatly increased its influence — becomes a key priority under Donald Trump

The Times
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The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is a country in northern South America, bordered by Colombia, Brazil, and Guyana. It separated from the Spanish Empire in 1830, becoming a sovereign country and abolishing slavery in 1854. The economy transitioned from agriculture to oil exportation in the 20th century after the discovery of the world's largest oil reserves. A boom after the 1973 oil crisis spurred high public spending but falling oil prices in the 1980s led to austerity measures. Hugo Chávez was elected president in 1998, initiating the Bolivarian revolution based on economic independence, anti-corruption and social welfare. Nicolas Maduro succeeded Chavez in 2013 and has overseen rampant inflation, a constitutional crisis and high crime and violence. In 2023 a longstanding territorial dispute with Guyana over the oil-rich Essequibo region reignited.