Qaen County

Qaen County

Persian: شهرستان قائن
Qaen County Persian: شهرستان قائن
County
	Location of Qaen County in South Khorasan province (top right, purple)
	Location of South Khorasan province in Iran
	Coordinates: 33°39′N 59°15′E / 33.650°N 59.250°E
Country	Iran
Province	South Khorasan
Capital	Qaen
Districts	Central, Nimbeluk, Sedeh
Population (2016)
• Total	116,181
Time zone	UTC+3:30 (IRST)
	Qaen County at GEOnet Names Server

Qaen County (Persian: شهرستان قائن)^[a] is in South Khorasan province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Qaen.^[3] This city is known as “The Capital of Saffron”.

History

After the 2011 National Census, Zirkuh and Zohan Districts were separated from the county in the establishment of Zirkuh County.^[4]

Demographics

Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 137,357 in 35,783 households.^[5] The following census in 2011 counted 152,401 people in 42,002 households.^[6] The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 116,181 in 34,794 households.^[2]

Administrative divisions

Qaen County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.

Qaen County Population
Administrative Divisions	2006^[5]	2011^[6]	2016^[2]
Central District	62,040	70,686	73,917
Mahyar RD	4,874	4,610	4,445
Pishkuh RD	3,295	3,837	3,793
Qaen RD	18,252	18,483	19,758
Esfeden (city)	3,145	3,530	3,598
Qaen (city)	32,474	40,226	42,323
Nimbeluk District	18,396	20,152	19,791
Karghond RD	4,508	5,442	4,786
Nimbeluk RD	5,072	4,556	4,563
Khezri Dasht Beyaz (city)	4,930	5,761	5,680
Nimbeluk (city)^[b]	3,886	4,393	4,762
Sedeh District	18,792	20,482	22,473
Afriz RD	5,765	6,276	7,123
Paskuh RD	6,407	7,357	8,441
Sedeh RD	3,569	3,264	3,180
Arianshahr (city)^[c]	3,051	3,585	3,729
Zirkuh District^[d]	26,203	29,844
Petergan RD	5,865	6,375
Shaskuh RD	8,329	9,752
Zirkuh RD	7,676	7,799
Hajjiabad (city)	4,333	5,918
Zohan District^[d]	11,926	11,237
Afin RD	5,311	4,760
Zohan RD	5,908	5,058
Zohan (city)	707	1,419
Total	137,357	152,401	116,181
RD = Rural District

Notes

^ Also known as Ghayen County
^ Formerly the village of Eslamabad^[7]
^ Formerly the village of Sedeh^[7]
^ ^a ^b Transferred to Zirkuh County^[4]

References

^ OpenStreetMap contributors (11 November 2024). "Qaen County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 11 November 2024.
^ ^a ^b ^c Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): South Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.
^ Habibi, Hassan (c. 2015) [Approved 21 June 1369]. Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Proposal 3223.1.5.53; Approval Letter 3808-907; Notification 84902/T125K. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center.
^ ^a ^b Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (c. 2021) [Approved 5 August 2013]. Reforms and creation of national divisions in Qaen and Zirkuh Counties in South Khorasan province. qavanin.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers. Proposal 96287/42/1/4/1. Archived from the original on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2023 – via Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
^ ^a ^b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): South Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.
^ ^a ^b Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): South Khorasan Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.
^ ^a ^b Aref, Mohammad Reza (29 October 2019) [Approved 5 July 1383]. Turning the villages of Yunesi, Eslamabad, Esfeden, Sedeh, and Zohan in Razavi Khorasan province into the cities of Yunesi, Nimbeluk, Esfeden, Arianshahr, and Zohan. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 1.4.42.52102; Letter 58538-26118H; Notification 24048/T29256K. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

[3] Also known as Ghayen County

[9] Formerly the village of Eslamabad^[7]

[10] Formerly the village of Sedeh^[7]

[fn1-11] Transferred to Zirkuh County^[4]

[1] OpenStreetMap contributors (11 November 2024). "Qaen County" (Map). OpenStreetMap (in Persian). Retrieved 11 November 2024.

[2016_South_Khorasan_Province-2] Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): South Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 17 October 2020. Retrieved 19 December 2022.

[Khorasan_Province_Structure-4] Habibi, Hassan (c. 2015) [Approved 21 June 1369]. Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of the elements and units of the divisions of Khorasan province, centered in Mashhad. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Proposal 3223.1.5.53; Approval Letter 3808-907; Notification 84902/T125K. Archived from the original on 17 November 2015. Retrieved 6 January 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center.

[Zirkuh_County_Establishment-5] Rahimi, Mohammad Reza (c. 2021) [Approved 5 August 2013]. Reforms and creation of national divisions in Qaen and Zirkuh Counties in South Khorasan province. qavanin.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Board of Ministers. Proposal 96287/42/1/4/1. Archived from the original on 2 February 2021. Retrieved 24 November 2023 – via Laws and Regulations Portal of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

[2006_South_Khorasan_Province-6] Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): South Khorasan Province. amar.org.ir (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2022.

[2011_South_Khorasan_Province-7] Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): South Khorasan Province. irandataportal.syr.edu (Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original (Excel) on 20 January 2023. Retrieved 19 December 2022 – via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University.

[Five_Razavi_Khorasan_Cities-8] Aref, Mohammad Reza (29 October 2019) [Approved 5 July 1383]. Turning the villages of Yunesi, Eslamabad, Esfeden, Sedeh, and Zohan in Razavi Khorasan province into the cities of Yunesi, Nimbeluk, Esfeden, Arianshahr, and Zohan. rc.majlis.ir (Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Political-Defense Commission of the Government Board. Proposal 1.4.42.52102; Letter 58538-26118H; Notification 24048/T29256K. Archived from the original on 20 October 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2024 – via Islamic Parliament Research Center of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

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