Bayan County (simplified Chinese: 巴彦县; traditional Chinese: 巴彦縣; pinyin: Bāyàn Xiàn) is a county of Heilongjiang Province, Northeast China, it is under the administration of the prefecture-level city of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang. It borders Mulan County to the east, Bin County to the south, Hulan District to the west, as well as the prefecture-level city of Suihua to the north.
Bayan County
巴彦县 | |
|---|---|
.jpg) | |
 Location of Bayan in Harbin | |
  Bayan Location of the seat in Heilongjiang | |
| Coordinates: 46°04′55″N 127°24′22″E / 46.082°N 127.406°E[1] | |
| Country | People's Republic of China |
| Province | Heilongjiang |
| Sub-provincial city | Harbin |
| Divisions | 10 towns 8 townships |
| Seat | Bayan Town (巴彦镇) |
| Area | |
• Total | 3,137.7 km2 (1,211.5 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 136 m (446 ft) |
| Population (2019)[3] | |
• Total | 642,241 |
| • Density | 200/km2 (530/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 1518XX |
| Area code | 0451 |
Administrative divisions
editThere are ten towns and eight townships in the county:[4][5]
Towns (镇）
edit- Bayan (巴彦镇)
- Xinglong (兴隆镇)
- Xiji (西集镇)
- Waxing (洼兴镇)
- Longquan (龙泉镇)
- Bayangang (巴彦港镇)
- Longmiao (龙庙镇)
- Wanfa (万发镇)
- Tianzeng (天增镇)
- Heishan (黑山镇)
Townships (乡)
edit- Songhuajiang Township (松花江乡)
- Fujiang Township (富江乡)
- Huashan Township (华山乡)
- Fengle Township (丰乐乡)
- Dexiang Township (德祥乡)
- Hongguang Township (红光乡)
- Shanhou Township (山后乡)
- Zhendong Township (镇东乡)
Demographics
editThe population of the district was 677,955 in 1999.[6]
Climate
edit| Climate data for Bayan (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 1.4 (34.5) |
8.3 (46.9) |
20.1 (68.2) |
29.8 (85.6) |
34.1 (93.4) |
37.9 (100.2) |
36.7 (98.1) |
34.8 (94.6) |
30.5 (86.9) |
26.0 (78.8) |
17.0 (62.6) |
7.0 (44.6) |
37.9 (100.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −13.5 (7.7) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
2.2 (36.0) |
13.4 (56.1) |
21.3 (70.3) |
26.1 (79.0) |
27.6 (81.7) |
26.0 (78.8) |
21.3 (70.3) |
11.9 (53.4) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−11.4 (11.5) |
9.7 (49.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −20.1 (−4.2) |
−14.8 (5.4) |
−4.1 (24.6) |
6.6 (43.9) |
14.6 (58.3) |
20.3 (68.5) |
22.6 (72.7) |
20.8 (69.4) |
14.5 (58.1) |
5.6 (42.1) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
3.5 (38.4) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −26.0 (−14.8) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
0.0 (32.0) |
7.8 (46.0) |
14.7 (58.5) |
18.0 (64.4) |
16.2 (61.2) |
8.7 (47.7) |
0.1 (32.2) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−22.6 (−8.7) |
−2.2 (28.0) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −42.5 (−44.5) |
−41.0 (−41.8) |
−30.3 (−22.5) |
−14.0 (6.8) |
−6.2 (20.8) |
3.7 (38.7) |
8.4 (47.1) |
7.2 (45.0) |
−4.6 (23.7) |
−17.7 (0.1) |
−31.1 (−24.0) |
−37.1 (−34.8) |
−42.5 (−44.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 3.0 (0.12) |
4.0 (0.16) |
10.2 (0.40) |
22.6 (0.89) |
59.8 (2.35) |
112.0 (4.41) |
166.4 (6.55) |
129.8 (5.11) |
62.4 (2.46) |
26.9 (1.06) |
13.0 (0.51) |
6.7 (0.26) |
616.8 (24.28) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 4.8 | 3.7 | 5.5 | 7.4 | 12.2 | 14.7 | 14.5 | 13.4 | 9.7 | 7.1 | 5.9 | 6.7 | 105.6 |
| Average snowy days | 8.0 | 5.9 | 7.0 | 2.8 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.1 | 7.7 | 9.6 | 43.2 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 76 | 72 | 64 | 55 | 58 | 70 | 82 | 84 | 76 | 68 | 70 | 76 | 71 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 170.6 | 198.6 | 239.6 | 230.8 | 247.7 | 244.5 | 232.1 | 219.9 | 220.6 | 192.8 | 160.9 | 151.9 | 2,510 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 60 | 68 | 65 | 57 | 53 | 52 | 49 | 51 | 59 | 58 | 57 | 57 | 57 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration[7][8] | |||||||||||||
References
edit- ^ "Bayan" (Map). Google Maps. Retrieved 2014-07-02.
- ^ Harbin Statistical Yearbook 2011 (《哈尔滨统计年鉴2011》). Accessed 8 July 2014.
- ^ 全国各县市区人口排名 www.hongheiku.com (in Chinese). hongheiku. Retrieved 2022-01-05.
- ^ 2011年统计用区划代码和城乡划分代码：巴彦县 (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Archived from the original on February 19, 2013. Retrieved 2013-01-27.
- ^ "国家统计局 2019" (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Retrieved 2021-12-07.
- ^ National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period, in China County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 5 July 2023.
