Wikipedia

Greenup County, Kentucky

Greenup County is a county located along the Ohio River in the northeastern part of the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2020 census, the population was 35,962.[1] The county was founded in 1803 and named in honor of Christopher Greenup.[2] Its county seat is Greenup.[3] Greenup County is part of the Huntington-Ashland, WV-KY-OH Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Greenup County
County
Greenup County courthouse in Greenup
Greenup County courthouse in Greenup
Map of Kentucky highlighting Greenup County
Location within the U.S. state of Kentucky
Map of the United States highlighting Kentucky
Kentucky's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 38°32′N 82°55′W / 38.54°N 82.92°W / 38.54; -82.92
Country United States
State Kentucky
Founded1803
Named forChristopher Greenup
SeatGreenup
Largest cityFlatwoods
Area
 • Total
354 sq mi (920 km2)
 • Land344 sq mi (890 km2)
 • Water10 sq mi (30 km2)  2.8%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
35,962
 • Estimate 
(2023)
35,221 Decrease
 • Density100/sq mi (39/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district4th
Websitegreenupcounty.ky.gov/Pages/default.aspx

History

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Located with its northern border formed by the Ohio River, Greenup County was organized by an act of the General Assembly of Kentucky on December 12, 1803, from Mason County, which included the majority of eastern Kentucky at the time.

Three courthouses have served Greenup County.[4] The first courthouse, built of logs, was replaced by a brick structure in 1811.[5]

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 354 square miles (920 km2), of which 344 square miles (890 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (2.8%) is water.[6]

Features

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Like most eastern Kentucky counties, Greenup County is predominantly made up of rolling hills and valleys. The land in the Ohio River valley is generally flat and mostly populated by industry, commerce and residential development. Beyond this the land gives way to a series of hills and valleys that are representative of the foothills of the Appalachian Mountains. It is relatively sparsely inhabited by farmers. Among these hills, popular fishing spots can be found among the Little Sandy River, Greenbo Lake, and Tygarts Creek. Greenup County's land is still predominantly covered by forest with minimal clear cutting of the old forests.

The soil has long supported a healthy agriculture and livestock industry. Traditionally, this has meant a sizeable tobacco base and cattle ranching. Since the late 20th century, as traditional agriculture products have been dominated by industrial-scale agri-corporations, growth has been seen in non-traditional products such as American Quarter Horses, ostriches, and marijuana.

Major highways

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A view of the intersection of U.S. 23, KY 10, & Ohio SR 253 just after crossing the Jesse Stuart Memorial Bridge in Greenup

U.S. Highway 23 is the primary route for travel through Greenup County. It enters Greenup County at the southeasternmost point and follows the Ohio River north along the eastern border passing through Russell, Flatwoods, Raceland, Wurtland, Greenup and South Shore. It then exits just west of South Shore crossing the Ohio River via the U.S. Grant Bridge into Portsmouth, Ohio and continuing north towards Columbus, Ohio.

The AA Highway begins at U.S. Highway 23 and connects to U.S. Highway 52 in Ohio via the Jesse Stuart Memorial Bridge. The AA Highway (also known as Route 10) runs west intersecting Route 7 and eventually exiting west into Lewis County. Since its completion in 1995, the AA Highway has allowed Northeastern Kentucky residents to more easily travel to Maysville, Kentucky as well as Northern Kentucky and Cincinnati, Ohio.

The northern terminus of the Industrial Parkway (Kentucky Route 67) ends at U.S. Highway 23 at Wurtland. This highway serves to connect Wurtland and the surrounding towns of Greenup, Flatwoods and the unincorporated area of Argillite to the EastPark industrial park and Interstate 64 in Carter County.

Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
18102,369—
18204,31182.0%
18305,85235.7%
18406,2977.6%
18509,65453.3%
18608,760−9.3%
187011,46330.9%
188013,37116.6%
189011,911−10.9%
190015,43229.6%
191018,47519.7%
192020,0628.6%
193024,55422.4%
194024,9711.7%
195024,887−0.3%
196029,23817.5%
197033,19213.5%
198039,13217.9%
199036,742−6.1%
200036,8910.4%
201036,9100.1%
202035,962−2.6%
2023 (est.)35,221[7]−2.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[8]
1790-1960[9] 1900-1990[10]
1990-2000[11] 2010-2020[1]

As of the census[12] of 2000, there were 36,891 people, 14,536 households, and 11,032 families residing in the county. The population density was 107 per square mile (41/km2). There were 15,977 housing units at an average density of 46 per square mile (18/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 98.07% White, 0.57% Black or African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.38% Asian, 0.15% from other races, and 0.64% from two or more races. 0.55% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 14,536 households, out of which 32.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.30% were married couples living together, 10.40% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.10% were non-families. 21.70% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.91.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 23.60% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 27.90% from 25 to 44, 26.00% from 45 to 64, and 14.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 92.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.30 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $32,142, and the median income for a family was $38,928. Males had a median income of $35,475 versus $21,198 for females. The per capita income for the county was $17,137. About 11.60% of families and 14.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.60% of those under age 18 and 9.90% of those age 65 or over.

Law and government

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The current officials of Greenup County are:[13]

  • County Judge/Executive: Bobby Hall
  • County Commissioner: Ernest Duty
  • County Commissioner: Derrick Bradley
  • County Commissioner: Lee Wireman
  • County Attorney: Matthew Warnock
  • County Coroner: L. Neil Wright
  • County Jailer: Larry Pancake
  • County Treasurer: Sharon Bates
  • County Sheriff: Matt Smith
  • County Surveyor: Jason Leadingham
  • Property Valuation Administrator: Tony Quillen
  • County Clerk: Andrew Imel
  • Circuit Court Clerk: Allen Reed

Greenup County is a part of the 20th Judicial Circuit (general jurisdiction) and the 20th Judicial District (limited jurisdiction) of the Kentucky Court of Justice (the state's unified court system), which includes neighboring Lewis County. The officials in the 20th Judicial Circuit are:[14][15]

  • Circuit Court, Division 1 (General/Felony Division): Brian C. McCloud[16]
  • Circuit Court, Division 2 (Family Court Division): Jeffrey L. Preston
  • Commonwealth's Attorney (felony prosecutor): Melvin C. Leonhart

The judge in the 20th Judicial District is:

  • District Court: Paul E. Craft[17]

Misdemeanor criminal cases brought in District Court are prosecuted by the County Attorney's office.

Politics

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United States presidential election results for Greenup County, Kentucky[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2024 12,961 74.60% 4,181 24.06% 232 1.34%
2020 13,064 71.88% 4,873 26.81% 239 1.31%
2016 11,546 70.93% 4,146 25.47% 585 3.59%
2012 8,855 58.38% 6,027 39.73% 286 1.89%
2008 8,849 56.01% 6,621 41.91% 328 2.08%
2004 8,696 52.91% 7,630 46.43% 109 0.66%
2000 7,233 49.33% 7,164 48.86% 266 1.81%
1996 5,370 38.48% 6,883 49.32% 1,703 12.20%
1992 4,975 34.52% 7,214 50.05% 2,225 15.44%
1988 6,559 48.38% 6,956 51.31% 43 0.32%
1984 7,451 51.52% 6,923 47.87% 88 0.61%
1980 6,857 48.04% 7,126 49.92% 292 2.05%
1976 5,062 42.14% 6,880 57.27% 71 0.59%
1972 6,828 59.70% 4,491 39.27% 118 1.03%
1968 4,698 43.68% 4,689 43.60% 1,368 12.72%
1964 4,045 37.58% 6,680 62.06% 39 0.36%
1960 6,101 53.77% 5,245 46.23% 0 0.00%
1956 5,464 51.85% 5,045 47.87% 29 0.28%
1952 4,354 47.96% 4,716 51.95% 8 0.09%
1948 3,168 42.48% 4,186 56.13% 104 1.39%
1944 3,718 49.30% 3,821 50.66% 3 0.04%
1940 4,059 45.99% 4,742 53.73% 24 0.27%
1936 3,973 45.88% 4,686 54.12% 0 0.00%
1932 3,422 40.30% 4,963 58.44% 107 1.26%
1928 4,410 64.43% 2,435 35.57% 0 0.00%
1924 2,510 47.30% 1,932 36.41% 864 16.28%
1920 3,111 52.17% 2,754 46.18% 98 1.64%
1916 1,821 48.37% 1,820 48.34% 124 3.29%
1912 923 28.60% 1,172 36.32% 1,132 35.08%

Education

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Public school districts

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Library

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The Greenup County Public Library serves the county with three locations. The main library is located in Greenup and branch libraries are located in Flatwoods and just outside of South Shore (McKell branch). The library also operates two bookmobiles that provide services in areas of the county not able to be served by the three libraries.

Communities

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Cities

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Unincorporated communities

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Places of interest

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Alcohol sales

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Greenup County is a moist county, meaning that sale of alcohol in the county is prohibited except in certain areas as voted on by the residents of the area, including at least one area where full retail sales are permitted. In the case of Greenup County, alcohol sales are permitted in the following areas:

  • The city of Russell has allowed the full retail sale of alcohol since 2014 after allowing, since 2008, by the drink alcohol sales at restaurants which seat at least 100 diners and derive at least 70% of their total sales from food.[19]
  • The cities of Greenup, Raceland and South Shore allow full retail sale of alcohol after voters approved local option petitions in 2020.[20]
  • The city of Flatwoods allows full retail sale of alcohol after voters approved a local option petition in 2024.[21]
  • The city of Bellefonte has allowed the full retail sale of alcohol since 2017 after allowing, since 2009, the Bellefonte Country Club to sell alcohol by the drink under a provision that allows voters of an otherwise dry precinct to allow alcohol sales at a specific, voter approved, USGA regulation golf course.[22] The status change had no practical effect within the city itself as restaurants (other than the Bellefonte Country Club), liquor stores, gas stations, grocery stores and other businesses that generally sell alcohol are, by local ordinance, prohibited within the city limits of Bellefonte. The change in status allowed the Bellefonte Country Club to receive a "caterer's license" to serve alcohol by the drink at private offsite events, which was not permitted under the previous alcohol status.[23]
  • The Hunnewell election precinct in unincorporated Greenup County approved a petition in 2020 allowing the River Bend Golf Course to sell alcohol by the drink under a provision that allows voters of an otherwise dry precinct to allow alcohol sales at a specific, voter approved, USGA regulation golf course.[24]

The sale of alcohol is prohibited in the cities of Worthington, Wurtland and in all areas of unincorporated Greenup County outside the River Bend Golf Course.

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 13, 2022.
  2. ^ "Greenup County". Archived from the original on July 17, 2019. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  3. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  4. ^ Hogan, Roseann Reinemuth (1992). Kentucky Ancestry: A Guide to Genealogical and Historical Research. Ancestry Publishing. p. 243. ISBN 9780916489496. Retrieved July 26, 2013.
  5. ^ Federal Writers' Project (1996). The WPA Guide to Kentucky. University Press of Kentucky. p. 234. ISBN 0813108659. Retrieved November 24, 2013.
  6. ^ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Archived from the original on August 12, 2014. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  7. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 14, 2024.
  8. ^ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  9. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  10. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  11. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
  12. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  13. ^ "Greenup County Elected Officials". Greenup Country Fiscal Court. Retrieved January 2, 2023.
  14. ^ "Kentucky Court of Justice". Archived from the original on October 6, 2015. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
  15. ^ "Office of the Attorney General - Commonwealth's and County Attorneys". Archived from the original on October 9, 2015. Retrieved October 12, 2015.
  16. ^ It’s official: McCloud Circuit Judge
  17. ^ A new Craft: Longtime attorney takes oath as District Judge
  18. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved July 1, 2018.
  19. ^ Russell goes wet for packaged sales.
  20. ^ Three Greenup Co. cities vote yes for alcohol sales.
  21. ^ Flatwoods voters approve alcohol sales.
  22. ^ "Wet and Dry Counties in Kentucky as of 2/2020" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 23, 2021. Retrieved December 18, 2020.
  23. ^ Bellefonte to consider wet vote.
  24. ^ Three Greenup Co. cities vote yes for alcohol sales.
  25. ^ "The 1978 Pulitzer Prize Winner in Local General or Spot News Reporting : Richard Whitt of Louisville Courier-Journal". The Pulitzer Prizes — Columbia University. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  26. ^ "Editorial: Richard E. Whitt a reporter who helped change world". The Daily Independent. April 19, 2015. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
  27. ^ "Richard Whitt, 'redneck journalist,' 64". Institute for Rural Journalism & Community Issues, University of Kentucky. Retrieved December 18, 2017.
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38°32′N 82°55′W / 38.54°N 82.92°W / 38.54; -82.92

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