Wikipedia

Martinsville, Virginia

Martinsville is an independent city in the Commonwealth of Virginia in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 13,485.[4] A community of both Southside and Southwest Virginia, it is the county seat of Henry County,[5] although the two are separate jurisdictions. The Bureau of Economic Analysis combines the city of Martinsville with Henry County for statistical purposes.

Martinsville, Virginia
Independent city
Clockwise from top: Uptown Martinsville, Martinsville Speedway, Virginia Museum of Natural History, Piedmont Arts Association, Patrick & Henry Community College
Official seal of Martinsville, Virginia
Seal
Nickname(s): 
M-Ville, The 276, Titletown
Motto: 
A City Without Limits
Coordinates: 36°41′10″N 79°52′9″W / 36.68611°N 79.86917°W / 36.68611; -79.86917
CountryUnited States
StateVirginia
CountyNone (Independent city)
Founded1791
Incorporated (town)1873
Incorporated (city)1929
Named forJoseph Martin
Government
 • TypeCouncil-manager
 • MayorL.C. Jones (I)
 • Vice MayorAaron Rawls
 • CouncilMartinsville City Council
Area
[1]
 • Total
11.01 sq mi (28.51 km2)
 • Land10.96 sq mi (28.37 km2)
 • Water0.05 sq mi (0.14 km2)
Elevation
1,017 ft (310 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
13,485
 • Density1,200/sq mi (470/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
24112-24115
Area code276
FIPS code51-49784[2]
GNIS feature ID1498514[3]
Websitehttp://www.martinsville-va.gov

Martinsville is the principal city of the Martinsville Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes the communities and towns of Axton, Bassett, Chatmoss, Collinsville, Fieldale, Horsepasture, Laurel Park, Oak Level, Sandy Level, Stanleytown, Villa Heights, Spencer and Ridgeway. The Martinsville Micropolitan Area has a population of 63,765 as of the 2020 census.[6][7]

The paper clip-shaped Martinsville Speedway, the shortest track in the NASCAR Cup Series at 0.526 miles (847 m) and one of the first paved "speedways", is located just outside the city near the town of Ridgeway.

History

edit

Martinsville was founded by American Revolutionary War General, Native American agent and explorer Joseph Martin, born in Albemarle County.[8] He developed his plantation Scuffle Hill on the banks of the Smith River near the present-day southern city limits. General Martin and revolutionary patriot Patrick Henry, who lived briefly in Henry County and for whom the county is named, were good friends.[9][10]

20th century

edit

DuPont in 1941 built a large manufacturing plant for producing textile nylon filament, a vital war material. During the Cold War, the city was identified as a target for strategic bombing by the Soviet Union. This nylon production jump-started the growth of the textiles industry in the area.[11][12]

In 1947, the paperclip-shaped oval Martinsville Speedway opened. In use by NASCAR since their inaugural season in 1949, it is still in operation by the racing organization today. The speedway is the shortest oval in NASCAR.[13]

For several years Martinsville was known as the "Sweatshirt Capital of the World", and in the 1980s it boasted of having more millionaires per capita than any city in America.[14][15][16]

Business leaders in the mid-20th century, like Whitney Shumate, worked to improve sub-standard housing in Martinsville. He helped clear out a portion of Martinsville called "Mill Town", which had sub-standard rental housing originally provided for 19th century employees of a now defunct cotton mill. New homes were constructed in the neighborhood, built with sound materials and with all city services for the first time. What had originally been considered a depressed civic area rapidly became a center of progress as middle class Black residents finally began to prosper. As an editorial in the local newspaper noted, "One of the projects which won him considerable attention and praise was the instigation of the redevelopment of what was once known as Martinsville Cotton Mill Village. He and associates purchased about 50 houses in North Martinsville, and using private capital rather than federal aid, rebuilt them into comfortably inhabitable homes, making it possible for many persons to purchase homes within their financial range."[17]

In the early 1990s, changing global economic conditions and new trade treaties made Martinsville textiles and furniture manufacturing economically unsustainable. Many firms closed shop and laid off thousands of workers; the production moved offshore to other countries.[18] The city is repositioning itself long-term as a center for technology development and manufacturing.

MZM, Inc. opened a facility in Martinsville as part of the Cunningham scandal.[19][20]

Memorial Hospital of Martinsville (now combined with the hospital in Danville, Virginia to become Sovah Health.) serves the greater Martinsville and Henry County area.[21] The earliest local hospital was the 50-bed Shackelford Hospital,[22] founded by Dr. Jesse Martin Shackelford,[23] who was later joined by surgeon son Dr. John Armstrong Shackelford, an early graduate of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.[24] Founder of the Hospital Association of Virginia, Dr. Jesse Shackelford was an early advocate of comprehensive care for state citizens. Shackelford Hospital was sold in 1946, and Martinsville General Hospital subsequently opened with Dr. John Shackelford as its first chief surgeon.[25] In 1970 Memorial Hospital of Martinsville opened its doors, replacing Martinsville General.

21st century

edit

In 2008, then Illinois Democratic Senator and 44th President of the United States Barack Obama held a campaign stop in Martinsville.[26][27]

On January 2, 2013, Kim Adkins was re-elected as mayor.[28]

In August 2021, Virginia Governor Ralph Northam pardoned all 7 African-American men of the Martinsville Seven.[29][30][31]

On January 3, 2023, L.C. Jones was elected as new mayor.[32]

Relationship with Henry County

edit

Martinsville's relationship with Henry County is somewhat complex. Martinsville was fully included in Henry County's jurisdiction until it was declared a city by court order in 1928.[33] As with all cities in Virginia, Martinsville's incorporation as a city made it independent from Henry County's jurisdiction. Although Martinsville technically remains the county seat of Henry County, nearby Collinsville serves as the de facto county seat, as it is where the county's primary administrative and judicial offices are located. However, the future of this jurisdictional arrangement became unclear when Martinsville's city council unanimously voted in favor of beginning the process of reverting from a city to a town (which would reincorporate it into the county's jurisdiction) on December 10, 2019,[34] citing economic and demographic concerns.[35] The time frame for this reversion remains unclear, as the city's petition to revert must first be approved by a three-judge panel[35] in the state courts, after which begins a complex process of negotiation with the county over the division of responsibilities.[34][36] On January 11, 2023, the city council voted to end the reversion process.[37][38]

The Beaver Creek Plantation,[39]John Waddey Carter House,[40] Dry Bridge School,[41] East Church Street-Starling Avenue Historic District,[42] Fayette Street Historic District, Little Post Office,[43] Martinsville Fish Dam,[44] Martinsville Historic District, Martinsville Novelty Corporation Factory,[45] and Scuffle Hill are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[46]

Geography

edit

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 11.0 square miles (28.5 km2), of which 11.0 square miles (28.5 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km2) (0.5%) is water.[47] The north side of the city has the highest average elevation. The east side slopes gradually down to the Smith River on the south side. The west side is hilly. Martinsville is located in the Southern Virginia region near the Virginia–North Carolina state line and is 17 miles (27 km) northwest of Eden, North Carolina,[48] 30 miles (48 km) northwest of Danville,[49] 48 miles (77 km) north of Greensboro, North Carolina.[50] 51 miles (82 km) south of Roanoke,[51] and 54 miles (87 km) northeast of Winston-Salem, North Carolina.[52]

Climate

edit
Climate data for Martinsville, Virginia (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1937–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 79
(26) 		82
(28) 		89
(32) 		92
(33) 		101
(38) 		102
(39) 		104
(40) 		105
(41) 		101
(38) 		95
(35) 		86
(30) 		82
(28) 		105
(41)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 48.4
(9.1) 		52.2
(11.2) 		60.3
(15.7) 		70.8
(21.6) 		77.7
(25.4) 		84.7
(29.3) 		88.0
(31.1) 		85.9
(29.9) 		79.8
(26.6) 		70.7
(21.5) 		60.3
(15.7) 		51.1
(10.6) 		69.2
(20.7)
Daily mean °F (°C) 36.1
(2.3) 		38.9
(3.8) 		45.9
(7.7) 		55.6
(13.1) 		64.0
(17.8) 		72.0
(22.2) 		76.0
(24.4) 		74.2
(23.4) 		67.6
(19.8) 		56.7
(13.7) 		46.0
(7.8) 		38.7
(3.7) 		56.0
(13.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 23.8
(−4.6) 		25.5
(−3.6) 		31.6
(−0.2) 		40.4
(4.7) 		50.3
(10.2) 		59.2
(15.1) 		64.0
(17.8) 		62.6
(17.0) 		55.5
(13.1) 		42.8
(6.0) 		31.7
(−0.2) 		26.3
(−3.2) 		42.8
(6.0)
Record low °F (°C) −7
(−22) 		−7
(−22) 		−3
(−19) 		18
(−8) 		26
(−3) 		35
(2) 		43
(6) 		41
(5) 		30
(−1) 		14
(−10) 		5
(−15) 		−2
(−19) 		−7
(−22)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.83
(97) 		3.04
(77) 		4.08
(104) 		3.60
(91) 		4.50
(114) 		4.41
(112) 		4.01
(102) 		4.17
(106) 		5.09
(129) 		3.57
(91) 		3.33
(85) 		3.72
(94) 		47.35
(1,203)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 3.3
(8.4) 		2.4
(6.1) 		1.7
(4.3) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		0.0
(0.0) 		2.0
(5.1) 		9.4
(24)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 9.5 9.1 10.5 9.7 12.0 11.3 11.7 9.8 9.0 8.0 8.2 9.9 118.7
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 1.9
Source: NOAA[53][54]

Demographics

edit
Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1880289—
19002,384—
19103,36841.3%
19204,07521.0%
19307,70589.1%
194010,08030.8%
195017,25171.1%
196018,7989.0%
197019,6534.5%
198018,149−7.7%
199016,162−10.9%
200015,416−4.6%
201013,821−10.3%
202013,485−2.4%
U.S. Decennial Census[55]
1790-1960[56] 1900-1990[57]
1990-2000[58] 2010-2020[59]

2020 census

edit
Martinsville city, Virginia - Demographic Profile
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010[60] Pop 2020[59] % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 6,707 5,732 48.53% 42.51%
Black or African American alone (NH) 6,191 6,043 44.79% 44.81%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 18 23 0.13% 0.17%
Asian alone (NH) 127 116 0.92% 0.86%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 4 0.00% 0.03%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 10 46 0.07% 0.34%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 216 496 1.56% 3.68%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 552 1,025 3.99% 7.60%
Total 13,821 13,485 100.00% 100.00%

Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.

2010 census

edit

As of the census[61] of 2010, there were 13,821 people, 6,498 households, and 4,022 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,407.1 people per square mile (543.3 people/km2). There were 7,249 housing units at an average density of 661.7 per square mile (255.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 48.38% White, 45.45% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.47% Asian, 0.69% from other races, and 0.81% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.70% of the population.

There were 6,498 households, out of which 26.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.0% were married couples living together, 19.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.1% were non-families. 34.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 15.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.89.

The age distribution was 22.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 82.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $27,441, and the median income for a family was $35,321. Males had a median income of $28,530 versus $21,367 for females. The per capita income for the city was $17,251. About 14.0% of families and 19.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 25.6% of those under age 18 and 16.9% of those age 65 or over. As of August 2010, the city's unemployment rate stood at 20 percent.[62]

Economy

edit

The city's chief industry for many early years was the manufacture of plug chewing tobacco. The Henry County area became known as the "plug tobacco capital of the world".[63] In the wake of the collapse of the plantation economy following the American Civil War, the local economy was reeling. Stepping into the breach were several thriving plug firms which sold their merchandise across the nation beginning in the nineteenth century.

Local families were heavily involved in these companies, bestowing their names on them and reaping sizeable profits until the early twentieth century, when the tobacco monopolies created by R.J. Reynolds and James Buchanan Duke bought out most firms.[64] (In most cases, in bold anti-competitive moves, the two tobacco titans simply shut down their acquisitions overnight.[65] These actions resulted in a U.S. government lawsuit against American Tobacco Company.[66]) Among the earliest of these firms were D.H. Spencer & Sons and Spencer Bros. Other families soon joined in founding other early firms, including the Gravelys, the Comptons, the Ruckers, the Wittens, the Lesters and the Browns.

The city's main industry for a century was furniture construction, and today Virginia furniture makers still reside in the region.[67]

On the retail front, Liberty Fair Mall opened in 1989.[68] In 2014, it was renamed the Village of Martinsville.[69]

On October 28, 2021, it was announced the Colorado-based apparel and footwear company VF Corporation will continue to expand in Martinsville creating 82 new jobs, while investing $10 million into the area.[70] Other companies such as Georgia Pacific, Radial, Inc., Crown Holdings, and Eastman Chemical Company are also located in the area.[71][72][73][74][75]

Government

edit

Local government

edit

The City of Martinsville operates under a council-manager government.[76] The city council has five members who serve four-year terms. Every two years, the council elects a mayor and vice-mayor from among its members. An appointed city manager controls daily operations and manages the city's activities.

Current council members:[77]

  • L.C. Jones, mayor
  • Aaron Rawls, vice mayor
  • Sands Anderson, city attorney
  • Tammy Pearson, council member
  • Lawrence Mitchell, council member
  • Kathy Lawson, council member
  • Aretha R. Ferrell-Benavides, city manager

Federal, state and county representation

edit

The city of Martinsville and also Henry County is located in Virginia's 9th congressional district and is currently served by Republican Morgan Griffith.[78] Martinsville is served by one member of the Virginia House of Delegates, Paul Krizek (D-16th), and one member of the Virginia Senate, Bill Stanley (R-20th).[79][80]

Politics

edit
United States presidential election results for Martinsville, Virginia[81]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2024 2,155 37.99% 3,435 60.55% 83 1.46%
2020 2,165 36.01% 3,766 62.63% 82 1.36%
2016 2,149 36.38% 3,533 59.81% 225 3.81%
2012 2,312 36.79% 3,855 61.35% 117 1.86%
2008 2,311 35.44% 4,139 63.48% 70 1.07%
2004 2,538 45.30% 3,036 54.19% 29 0.52%
2000 2,560 44.96% 3,048 53.53% 86 1.51%
1996 2,446 41.87% 2,941 50.34% 455 7.79%
1992 2,690 40.65% 3,073 46.44% 854 12.91%
1988 3,360 53.64% 2,794 44.60% 110 1.76%
1984 4,234 58.37% 2,942 40.56% 78 1.08%
1980 3,433 48.82% 3,337 47.45% 262 3.73%
1976 3,147 45.38% 3,491 50.34% 297 4.28%
1972 3,879 61.32% 2,292 36.23% 155 2.45%
1968 2,618 35.98% 2,727 37.48% 1,931 26.54%
1964 1,805 37.42% 2,943 61.01% 76 1.58%
1960 1,729 49.16% 1,699 48.31% 89 2.53%
1956 2,125 59.67% 1,368 38.42% 68 1.91%
1952 1,772 55.83% 1,391 43.82% 11 0.35%
1948 642 31.15% 814 39.50% 605 29.35%
1944 458 29.49% 1,093 70.38% 2 0.13%
1940 269 21.45% 980 78.15% 5 0.40%
1936 255 21.11% 949 78.56% 4 0.33%
1932 212 22.13% 739 77.14% 7 0.73%

Transportation

edit
 
U.S. Route 220 in Martinsville

Interstate highways

edit

Public transportation

edit

The Piedmont Area Regional Transit (PART) operates and serves the city of Martinsville. Routes include parts of both Martinsville and Henry county.[82]

Air

edit

Martinsville is served by two commercial airports. Roanoke–Blacksburg Regional Airport (IATA: ROA) in Roanoke, and Piedmont Triad International Airport (IATA: GSO) in Greensboro, North Carolina.[83]

The Blue Ridge Airport is used for general aviation and is located 9 miles (14 km) outside the city.[84]

Education

edit
 
Carlisle School

The city is served by the Martinsville City Public Schools.[85] There are five public schools in Martinsville:

  • Martinsville High School, opened in 1968 and serves roughly 580 students in grades 9–12.[86]
  • Martinsville Middle School, originally built as a high school in 1939 and serves roughly 430 students in grades 6–8.[87]
  • Albert Harris Elementary School, opened as a high school in 1958 and now serves roughly 490 students in kindergarten through fifth grade.[88] The school is named after Albert Harris, an African-American minister who was a key advocate for the education of local African-American children.[88]
  • Patrick Henry Elementary School, opened in 1950 and serves roughly 435 students in kindergarten through fifth grade.[89] The school is named after founding father Patrick Henry.[89]
  • Clearview Early Childhood Center, opened as an elementary school in 1954 and now serves roughly 140 students in preschool as part of the Virginia Preschool Initiative.[90]

Piedmont Governor's School for Mathematics, Science, and Technology is a magnet school serving both 11th & 12th grade students who take advanced courses.[91]

The city is also home to the K-12 private school, Carlisle School.[92] The school serves approximately 400 students, about 130 of them are high school students. The School was established in 1968[93]

Colleges and universities in Martinsville include the New College Institute[94] and Patrick & Henry Community College, where students can also take satellite courses through Old Dominion University.[95]

Religion

edit

Houses of Worship in Martinsville:

  • First Baptist Church[96]
  • Broad Street Christian Church[97]
  • Christ Episcopal Church[98]
  • Christ's Church[99]
  • First Baptist Church of East Martinsville[100]
  • Fayette Street Christian Church[101]
  • First UMC Uptown Ministry Center[102]
  • First Presbyterian Church[103]
  • Refuge Temple Holiness Church[104]
  • Galilean House of Worship[105]
  • Starling Avenue Baptist Church[106]
  • Hope Presbyterian Church[107]
  • Temple Baptist Church[108]
  • Rich Acres Christian Church[109]
  • Woodland Heights Free Will Baptist Church[110]
  • Fellowship Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ[111]
  • Mountainview Missionary Baptist Church[112]
  • CrossPoint Church[113]

Arts and culture

edit

Events and festivals

edit
  • Henry County Fair: An annual Fair held every September at the Martinsville Speedway.[117]
  • Martinsville Uptown Oktoberfest: An annual family friendly event held in Uptown Martinsville featuring music, crafts, beer gardens, food, and many children's activities.[118][119]
  • Wine by the River Festival[120]
  • Rooster Walk Music & Arts Festival[121]
  • Martinsville Kiwanis Pancake Day: An annual fundraiser for the Kiwanis Youth Foundation that provides scholarships to the youth in the Martinsville-Henry County community[122]

Sports

edit
 
2019 STP 500 at Martinsville Speedway

Martinsville is home to the Martinsville Mustangs of the Coastal Plain League, a collegiate summer baseball league.[123] The Mustangs play at Hooker Field in Martinsville.[124] The Mustangs began play for the league's 2005 season. Martinsville was also home to two Minor league baseball teams, Martinsville Astros and Martinsville Phillies both Class-A affiliates of the Houston Astros and Philadelphia Phillies respectfully.[125][126][127]

The Martinsville area is also home to Martinsville Speedway, which opened in 1947.[128] The NASCAR Cup Series and NASCAR Xfinity Series hosts two races there every year while the NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series hosts one race there every year. The speedway also host the NASCAR Whelen All-American Series.[129]

Notable people

edit
 
Randy Hundley
 
Thon Maker
 
Dennis L. Via
 
Lou Whitaker

Media

edit

Print

edit

Television

edit

Martinsville is served by television stations in the Roanoke/Lynchburg television market. In addition Martinsville also receive television stations in the Greensboro/Winston-Salem/High Point television market.

Radio stations

edit
  • WHEE 1370, broadcast station based in Martinsville[191]
  • WROV-FM 96.3, commercial FM radio station based in Martinsville[192]
edit
  •  
    Home of Henry Clay Lester, early tobacco manufacturer, Main Street, Martinsville. Home burned in the early 1940s
  •  
    Henry County Courthouse Square, Martinsville, circa 1890.
  •  
    General Joseph Martin (1740–1808), born Albemarle County, Virginia, died Henry County, Virginia[193]
  •  
    Staff of Draper's Barber Shop, Franklin Street, Martinsville, 1920. White bowls on floor are spittoons[194]
  •  
    Pannill Knitting Company, early Martinsville textile concern founded in 1926[195][196]
  •  
    Oak Hall, home of Col. Pannill Rucker, early Martinsville tobacco manufacturer. Oak Hall burned February 19, 1917
  •  
    Class of 1912, Martinsville High School
  •  
    Shackelford Hospital, founded by Dr. Jesse Martin Shackelford, predecessor of Martinsville Memorial Hospital[197]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
  2. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  3. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. ^ "Martinsville city, Martinsville city, Virginia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
  5. ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  6. ^ Yancey, Dwayne (October 25, 2022). "Something has changed in Henry County, more people are now moving in than moving out". Cardinal News. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  7. ^ Wyatt, Bill (September 2, 2022). "Martinsville is growing". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved January 21, 2024.
  8. ^ Virginia: A Guide to the Old Dominion (Sixth Printing, 1956). Virginia Writers' Project, Work Projects Administration. p. 611. New York: Oxford University Press. Books.google.com. Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  9. ^ Dorsey, Barry (December 24, 2017). "Looking back on Southside: Three transitions". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved December 24, 2017.
  10. ^ "Local author explores Martinsville, Henry County history through a new lens". Henry County Enterprise. September 26, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  11. ^ "DuPont To Shut Area Nylon Plant; 600 People Will Lose Jobs By '98". Greensboro News & Record. August 27, 1996. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  12. ^ Shearer, John (July 20, 2008). "Remembering When The DuPont Plant Opened 60 Years Ago". Chattanoogan.com. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  13. ^ Jensen, Tom (April 5, 2022). "Martinsville Speedway Turns 75". NASCAR Hall of Fame. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  14. ^ Derks, Scott. Working Americans, 1880-1999: Sports & recreation, 2000, page 426.
  15. ^ Hietala, Callie (March 25, 2022). "Martinsville's textile heritage celebrated at Founders Day". Henrycountyenterprise.com. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  16. ^ Young, Denise (July 2, 2022). "Organizing the South's 'Sweatshirt Capital'". unityarchiveproject.org. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  17. ^ Martinsville Bulletin. March 3, 1966. "City Loses Citizen who Helped Make it a Better Community."
  18. ^ "Threadbare: The Unravelling of Henry County" Archived September 11, 2012, at archive.today, The Roanoke Times, 17 August 2002. (August 17, 2002). Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  19. ^ Rozen, Laura (January 13, 2006). "'Duke' Of Deception". CBS News. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  20. ^ Pincus, Walter (August 1, 2006). "Pentagon To Scrap Site Connected To Scandal Rep. Goode's Earmark Led to Contract Award". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  21. ^ "Sovah Health – Martinsville". www.sovahhealth.com. Sovah Health. February 3, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
  22. ^ The Doctors Shackelford and the Shackelford Hospital, Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society Archived March 14, 2017, at the Wayback Machine. Mhchistoricalsociety.com (October 8, 2009). Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  23. ^ Jesse Martin Shackelford, M.D., Martinsville Henry County Historical Society Archived July 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Mhchistoricalsociety.com (October 6, 2009). Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  24. ^ John Armstrong Shackelford, M.D., Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society Archived July 14, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. Mhchistoricalsociety.com (October 6, 2009). Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  25. ^ The History of Memorial Hospital Archived August 29, 2009, at the Wayback Machine. Martinsvillehospital.org. Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  26. ^ Meola, Olympia (August 17, 2008). "Obama to visit Martinsville with Warner". Richmond Times Dispatch. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  27. ^ Sluss, Michael (June 7, 2019). "Economy key during Barack Obama's Virginia trip". Roanoke.com. Retrieved November 17, 2021.
  28. ^ "Breaking News: Adkins, Teague elected by city council". Martinsville Bulletin. January 2, 2013. Retrieved September 30, 2023.
  29. ^ Schneider, Gregory (August 31, 2021). "Northam grants posthumous pardons to the Martinsville Seven, Black men executed in 1951 for rape". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  30. ^ Vigdor, Neil (August 31, 2021). "70 Years after being executed for rape, 7 Black Men are pardoned in Virginia". New York Times. Retrieved November 15, 2021.
  31. ^ Sgueglia, Kristina (September 2, 2021). "7 Black men were executed for an alleged rape in 1951, Now they've been pardoned". CNN. Retrieved February 20, 2023.
  32. ^ Oliver, Maddy (January 5, 2023). "Jones, Rawls elected as mayor and vice mayor". Henry County Enterprise. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  33. ^ "The Hornbook of Virginia History: Cities of Virginia". Encyclopedia Virginia: Virginia Humanities. Library of Virginia. December 19, 2016. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  34. ^ a b "Martinsville Reversion". Henry County. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  35. ^ a b Dwyer, Shayne (December 11, 2019). "After Nearly 70 Years in the Making, City of Martinsville Begins Process of Reversion to Town Status". WSLS10. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  36. ^ Crews, Daniel (October 15, 2021). "Martinsville's reversion to town moves forward following commission's recommendation". WSET.com. Retrieved October 15, 2021.
  37. ^ Frolo, Caitlyn (January 11, 2023). "We kept dumping money into a pit: Martinsville Council votes to end reversion process". WSET.com. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  38. ^ Graham, Alli (January 11, 2023). "City of Martinsville votes to end reversion process". WSLS.com. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  39. ^ "Beaver Creek, Henry County, Virginia". Hairston.org. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  40. ^ "The Grey Lady – Virginia is For Lovers". Virginia.org. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  41. ^ Thomas, Will (October 2, 2021). "Dry Bridge School State Historical Marker unveiled in Martinsville". WDBJ7.com. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  42. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (September 4, 2022). "Area houses recognized as historically significant". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved June 14, 2023.
  43. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (May 3, 2015). "Come, visit the Historic Little Post Office". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  44. ^ "Martinsville Fish Dam on Smith River – Virginia Is For Lovers". Virginia.org. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  45. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (February 28, 2019). "Martinsville eyesore may get a new look". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved June 15, 2023.
  46. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  47. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  48. ^ "Distance between Eden, NC and Martinsville, VA". distance-cities.com. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  49. ^ "Distance between Danville, VA and Martinsville, VA". www.distance-cities.com. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  50. ^ "Distance between Greensboro, NC and Martinsville, VA". www.distance-cities.com. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  51. ^ "Distance between Roanoke, VA and Martinsville, VA". www.distance-cities.com. Retrieved July 29, 2021.
  52. ^ "Distance between Winston-Salem, NC and Martinsville, VA". distance-cities.com. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  53. ^ "NowData – NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  54. ^ "Station: Martinsville FLTR PLT, VA". U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991-2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  55. ^ "Census of Population and Housing from 1790". US Census Bureau. Retrieved January 24, 2022.
  56. ^ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  57. ^ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  58. ^ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved January 6, 2014.
  59. ^ a b "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Martinsville city, Virginia". United States Census Bureau.
  60. ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) -Martinsville city, Virginia". United States Census Bureau.
  61. ^ "QuickFacts Martinsville city, Virginia April 1 2010". census.gov. April 1, 2010.
  62. ^ "To Help or Not to Help". The Economist. August 26, 2010. Retrieved August 30, 2010.
  63. ^ Rucker, Steve (May 15, 2016). "The Tobacco Industry in the City of Martinsville and Henry County". mhchistoricalsociety.org. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  64. ^ Morris, Bill (July 1, 1995). "Family/ The American Tobacco Company". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
  65. ^ The Tobacco Worker, Tobacco Workers International Union, 1907. Books.google.com. Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  66. ^ Federal Anti-trust Decisions, Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C., 1917. Books.google.com. Retrieved on May 9, 2012.
  67. ^ "Furniture Heritage". VisitMartinsville.com. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  68. ^ Powell, Mickey (January 6, 2017). "Martinsville mall doesn't include Sears building". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  69. ^ Lambertsen, Kirsten (November 22, 2014). "Liberty Fair Mall gets new look and name". WSLS.com. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  70. ^ Thomas, Pat (October 28, 2021). "82 new jobs planned as apparel company expands in Martinsville". WDBJ7.com. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  71. ^ "Our Locations – Virginia". Georgia Pacific. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  72. ^ "Eastman Performance Films, LLC Martinsville, VA USA". Eastman. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  73. ^ "Radial Locations". Radial, Inc. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  74. ^ "Crown Holdings To Build New Beverage Can Plant in Henry County, Virginia". Crown Holdings. January 28, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2023.
  75. ^ Stanbridge, Alexia (October 27, 2023). "Radial in Martinsville is looking for 400 seasonal employees". WSET.com. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  76. ^ "Martinsville, VA Official Website". martinsville-va.gov. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  77. ^ "City Council". martinsville-va.gov. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
  78. ^ "Virginia Ninth Congressional District Election Results". The New York Times. December 5, 2022. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
  79. ^ "Virginia House of Delegates Member Listings". VirginiaGeneralAssembly.gov. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  80. ^ "Senate of Virginia". apps.senate.virginia.gov. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  81. ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
  82. ^ "Bus System (P.A.R.T.)". MartinsvilleVa.gov. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
  83. ^ "Transportation". Visit Martinsville. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  84. ^ "About Us – Blue Ridge Regional Airport". Blue Ridge Airport. Retrieved July 21, 2022.
  85. ^ "Martinsville City Public Schools – Official Website". martinsville.k12.va.us. Retrieved October 9, 2019.
  86. ^ "About". Martinsville High School. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  87. ^ "About". Martinsville Middle School. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  88. ^ a b "About". Albert Harris Elementary School. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  89. ^ a b "About". Patrick Henry Elementary School. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  90. ^ "About". Clearview Early Childhood Center. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  91. ^ "Piedmont Governors School Homepage". pgsmst.com. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  92. ^ "Carlisle School Homepage". Carlisleschool.org. Retrieved February 21, 2023.
  93. ^ "History of Carlisle School: Celebrating 54 years of Excellence in Education". carlisleschool.org. Retrieved January 30, 2020.
  94. ^ "About NCI". newcollegeinstitute.org. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  95. ^ "About us – Patrick Henry Community College". PatrickHenry.edu. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  96. ^ "Who We Are". FBCMartinsville.com. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  97. ^ "About BSC". broadstreetchristian.com. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  98. ^ "The History of Christ Church". christchurchmvl.org. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  99. ^ "Christ's Church – Martinsville, Virginia". ccmartinsville.com. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  100. ^ "First Baptist Church of East Martinsville Homepage". fbcmartinsville.org. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  101. ^ "Welcome to Fayette Street Christian Church". Fayettestreetchristian.org. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  102. ^ "History of First United Methodist Church of Martinsville". fumcmartinsville.com. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  103. ^ "About Us – First Presbyterian Church". firstpresbyterianmartinsville.org. Retrieved November 26, 2024.
  104. ^ "Refuge Temple Holiness Church Facebook homepage". m.facebook.com. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  105. ^ "Galilean House of Worship – GHOW – Martinsville VA". galileanhouse.org. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  106. ^ "Starling Avenue Baptist Church Homepage". starlingavenue.org. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  107. ^ "Welcome to Hope Presbyterian Church". Martinsvillehopepca.org. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  108. ^ "History of Temple Baptist Church". templebaptistva.com. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  109. ^ "Rich Acres Christian Church webpage". racconline.com. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  110. ^ "Woodland Heights Free Will Baptist Church Homepage". woodlandheightsfwb.org. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  111. ^ "Fellowship Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ Homepage: Welcome to Fellowship". inthefellowship.com. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  112. ^ "Mountainview Missionary Baptist Church: Welcome to the Mountain View Nation". mountainviewnation.com. Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  113. ^ "CrossPoint Church: Homepage". crosspoint4u.com. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  114. ^ "About Piedmont Arts Association". www.piedmontarts.org. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  115. ^ Wyatt, Bill (October 31, 2023). "Winter programs begin at Piedmont Arts". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved October 31, 2023.
  116. ^ "The Official website of the Virginia Museum of Natural History". vmnh.net. Retrieved January 6, 2023.
  117. ^ "Henry County VA Fair Homepage". henrycountyvafair.com. Retrieved February 22, 2023.
  118. ^ McMiller, Itinease (October 4, 2019). "Celebrate Oktoberfest with beer, sausage, and crafts in Martinsville". WSET.com. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  119. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (October 5, 2019). "Oktoberfest in Martinsville is a little bit of everything for a whole bunch of everyone". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  120. ^ "Wine by the River – Wine Festival". winebyriver.com. Retrieved October 7, 2023.
  121. ^ "Rooster Walk Music & Arts Festival Homepage". roosterwalk.com. Retrieved October 9, 2023.
  122. ^ Anstaett, Colter (October 12, 2017). "Pancakes being served all day in Martinsville". WSLS.com. Retrieved October 13, 2023.
  123. ^ "The official website of the Martinsville Mustangs". Martinsville Mustangs. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  124. ^ "About Hooker Field". Martinsville Mustangs. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  125. ^ "Martinsville Astros". funwhileitlasted.net. October 22, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  126. ^ Cooper, Cara (July 21, 2023). "Martinsville's Bad Phillies team leads to Hall of Fame". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  127. ^ Cooper, Cara (April 11, 2020). "Let's take a look at the Martinsville Phillies most successful players". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  128. ^ "About the Speedway". www.martinsvillespeedway.com. Retrieved April 19, 2019.
  129. ^ Lambert, Paul (March 30, 2021). "Modifieds bring history back with return to Martinsville". NASCAR.com. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  130. ^ "Rabih Abdullah". Pro-Football-Reference.Com. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  131. ^ Buchanan, Rob (May 20, 1985). "Buddy Arrington Has Never Won A Grand National But He's No Loser". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  132. ^ "John Robert Brown Biography". bioguide.congress.gov. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  133. ^ "Thomas G. Burch". EncyclopediaVirginia.org. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  134. ^ "Carter". Martinsville Bulletin. April 5, 1999. p. 2. Retrieved October 4, 2024 – via Newspapers.com. 
  135. ^ Long, Dustin (November 16, 1999). "Martinsville Track Owner Earles Dies/ H. Clay Earles, One of the Earliest Supporters of Stock Car Racing and the Founder of The Martinsville Speedway, Passes Away at Age 86". Greensboro News & Record. Retrieved June 13, 2023.
  136. ^ "Greg Gaines". Pro-Football-Reference.Com. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  137. ^ Davis, Kendall (August 6, 2019). "Local fighter Tony Gravely ready to fight for spot in UFC". WDBJ7.com. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  138. ^ "Tony Gravely Bio". Ultimate Fighting Championship. December 26, 2019. Retrieved April 30, 2023.
  139. ^ "Carl Hairston". Pro-Football Reference.Com. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  140. ^ Klingaman, Mike (September 15, 2017). "Catching up with former UMES and NFL star Carl Hairston". The Baltimore Sun. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  141. ^ "George Hairston". Hairston.org. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  142. ^ "Robert Hairston". Hairston.org. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  143. ^ Kumar, Naveen (November 28, 2018). "A Playwright Who Won't let Anyone Off the Hook". The New York Times. Retrieved August 17, 2021.
  144. ^ "Patrick Henry". history.com. The History Channel. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
  145. ^ "Odell Hodge". ODUsports.com. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
  146. ^ "Star Track: Odell Hodge". Daily Press. July 25, 2006. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  147. ^ Miller, Ed (November 27, 1997). "What In The World Is Odell Hodge Doing In Istanbul? Former ODU Star Adjusts To Basketball European-Style". scholar.lib.vt.edu. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  148. ^ "Randy Hundley". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
  149. ^ Yellon, Al (December 18, 2006). "The Top 100 Cubs of All Time – #64 Randy Hundley". bleedcubbieblue.com. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  150. ^ "Todd Hundley". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
  151. ^ Edes, Gordon (March 8, 1992). "Hand-Me-Down Now A Prize Catch". Sun-Sentinel. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  152. ^ "Todd Hundley Stats, Fantasy & News". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
  153. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (May 3, 2019). "Two Martinsville-area children injured in a road-rage shooting last month are gaining worldwide support inspired by the famous Hodgetwins". Martinsville Bulletin.
  154. ^ "Magdalen Hsu-Li Biography". staff.washington.edu. University of Washington. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  155. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (May 20, 2016). "Madonia crosses genres in latest book". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved August 31, 2021.
  156. ^ Powell, Mickey (June 29, 2008). "Monument placed in Martin's honor". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved August 19, 2021.
  157. ^ "Delvin Joyce". Pro-Football-Reference.Com. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  158. ^ Collins, Paul (February 19, 2017). "Residents encouraged to pursue their dreams at NAACP ceremony". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  159. ^ Halley, Jim (April 17, 2015). "Jordan Brand Classic: Mature Maker a big part of brother Thon's possible reclassification decision". usatodayhss.com. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  160. ^ "Ceiling high for 7-foot 1 NBA draft prospect Thon Maker". www.roanoke.com. Retrieved December 6, 2018.
  161. ^ Hamlet, Harrison (June 25, 2016). "Meeting the Maker: How one moment changed basketball". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  162. ^ Armas, Genaro (June 24, 2016). "Thon Maker taken No.10 by Milwaukee Bucks in NBA Draft". Toronto Star. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  163. ^ Garfield, Ken (October 17, 2019). "50 years removed from Mets' improbable World Series, J.C. Martin still has the bunt". The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  164. ^ Filmore, Andy (June 26, 2014). "Wind FM's Barry Michaels has taken his VW Bug all over this land". Ocala.com. Retrieved April 10, 2022.
  165. ^ "Clyde Minter". racing-reference.info. Retrieved October 8, 2023.
  166. ^ Gildea, William (September 28, 1990). "Really, These Moore's are the most". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
  167. ^ "Shawn Moore". Pro-Football-Reference.Com. Retrieved April 11, 2019.
  168. ^ "Martinsville community remembers their little angel; slain WDBJ reporter Alison Parker". myfox8.com. August 27, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2022.
  169. ^ Vinograd, Cassandra (August 26, 2015). "WDBJ7 Reporter Alison Parker, Photographer Adam Ward Killed on Live TV". NBC News. Retrieved April 26, 2023.
  170. ^ "Jesse Penn". Pro-Football-Reference.Com. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  171. ^ Kozelsky, Holly (April 1, 2020). "Martinsville native Nancy Redd writes 'Bedtime Bonet' to share black culture, style, and heritage with children". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  172. ^ Winston, Eliza (September 21, 2010). "Philpot Dam construction paintings given to center". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  173. ^ "Whitney Shumate – Martinsville and Henry County VA". myMartinsville.com. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
  174. ^ Williamson, Eric (April 9, 2018). "The Long Walk: What Life Was Like for Gregory Swanson, the Lawyer Who Integrated UVA". University of Virginia School of Law. University of Virginia. Retrieved October 10, 2023.
  175. ^ Roberts, Sam (January 27, 2016). "Robert Tuggle, Longtime Archivist of the Metropolitan Opera, Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved September 22, 2023.
  176. ^ "Meet your Army: Gen. Dennis L. Via, Army Materiel Command". army.mil. United States Army. August 8, 2016. Retrieved April 19, 2021.
  177. ^ Pear, Robert (July 15, 2015). "Head of Obama's Health Care Rollout to Lobby for Insurers". The New York Times. Retrieved June 12, 2023.
  178. ^ "Jesse "Sonny" Wade". vasportshof.com. Virginia Sports Hall of Fame. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
  179. ^ Cooper, Cara (November 11, 2019). "If that day comes, Martinsville is welcome: Lou Whitaker benefiting from second look at his baseball career". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
  180. ^ Stavenhagen, Cody (December 5, 2019). "Lou Whitaker's Hall of Fame dreams start and end with a little town in Virginia". The Athletic. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  181. ^ "Lou Whitaker Stats, Fantasy & News". MLB.com. MLB Advanced Media. Retrieved February 19, 2023.
  182. ^ "Kennon Caithness Whittle, March 14, 1951-February 1, 1965". scvahistory.org. May 2, 2014. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  183. ^ "Our History: Featured Alumni/ae: Whittle, Stafford G., 1871". libguides.law.virginia.edu. University of Virginia. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  184. ^ "Martinsville Bulletin Homepage". Martinsville Bulletin. Retrieved July 21, 2022.
  185. ^ "WDBJ: Virginia Local News, Weather and Sports". WDBJ 7. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  186. ^ "Martinsville – WSLS 10". WSLS-TV. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  187. ^ "WSET: Lynchburg News, Weather, Sports and More". WSET-TV. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  188. ^ "WFXR News Homepage". WFXR. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  189. ^ "WWCW – Nexstar Media Group, Inc". nexstar.tv. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  190. ^ "WZBJ24 – WDBJ". WDBJ7.com. June 10, 2020. Retrieved July 4, 2022.
  191. ^ "WHEE – The Talk of the Town". whee.net. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  192. ^ "96.3 ROV – The Rock of Virginia – Roanoke/Lynchburg's Home for Classic Rock". rovrocks.iheart.com. Retrieved April 24, 2023.
  193. ^ "General Joseph Martin". Hairston.org. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  194. ^ "Draper's Barber Shop In the 1920's". Vintage Barber Shops. July 10, 2015. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  195. ^ "Sara Lee Corp Plans To Buy Stock In Pannill Knitting Co". The Washington Post. June 20, 1988. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  196. ^ Tuck, Alyson (July 27, 2017). "A Legacy of Success". textiles.ncsu.edu. North Carolina State University. Retrieved October 28, 2023.
  197. ^ "The Doctors Shackelford and Shackelford Hospital". Martinsville-Henry County Historical Society. October 8, 2009. Retrieved April 28, 2023.
edit

36°41′10″N 79°52′09″W / 36.686143°N 79.869171°W / 36.686143; -79.869171

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Martinsville,_Virginia&oldid=1261074753"