Philip Valerio Sibanda (born 24 December 1954[1]) is a decorated Zimbabwe general who has served as commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces since December 2017. He was promoted from lieutenant general to full general at that time. As lieutenant general he had served as commander of the Zimbabwe National Army.[2][3]
Philip Valerio Sibanda | |
|---|---|
| Commander of the Zimbabwe Defence Forces | |
| Assumed office 18 December 2017 | |
| President | Emmerson Mnangagwa |
| Preceded by | Constantino Chiwenga |
| Commander of the Zimbabwe National Army | |
| In office December 2003 – 18 December 2017 | |
| President | Robert Mugabe Emmerson Mnangagwa |
| Preceded by | Constantino Chiwenga |
| Personal details | |
| Born | December 24, 1954 Zimbabwe |
| Profession | Senior Military Commander |
Personal life
editGeneral Sibanda grew up in Midlands Province in what was at the time Southern Rhodesia.[1] He attended the newly opened Marist Brothers Secondary School in Dete.[4]
Rhodesian Bush War
editDuring the Rhodesian Bush War, Sibanda trained and served as a ZIPRA military combatant. Sibanda left the country in 1973. He received military training at Morogoro under the likes of Retired Brigadier Ambrose Mutinhiri. His alias was Ananias Gwenzi. In 1974 after completing his training in Tanzania him and four others: Elisha Gagisa (Stanely Nleya), Elias Ndou, Abel Mazinyane and Joel Dambudzo were sent to Lebanon where they spent 9 months of rigorous training under the Palestinian Liberation Organization at Jalub. He even saw combat against the Israelis in his dreams.
Upon his return in 1975, he became an instructor at the newly opened Mbwembwesi training camp in Tanzania. He was then seconded to form part of the military commanders running Morogoro under the ZIPA. Among the Morogoro-based Zanla Commanders in ZIPA were Contsantine Chiwenga (commissar), Perence Shiri and Augustine Chihuri (Stephen Chocha). From ZIPRA there was Eddie Sigoge Mlotshwa and Sam Fakazi. He also became the commander of the GC-B region.
After Nikita Mangena was killed by the enemy in 1978, Sibanda became camp commander for the CGT (Communist Guerrilla Training) camp, located about 60 miles east of Lusaka. He was initially appointed to the ZIPRA High Command as chief of training however he swapped that position with Eddie “Sigoge” Mlotshwa for Chief Of Reconnaissance leading the Military Intelligence department.
After independence
editSibanda was attested into the Zimbabwe National Army at independence. He quickly rose through the ranks, by 1994 he was the only ex-ZIPRA cadre to have risen to the rank of major general. Major General Jevan Maseko was the first former ZPRA cadre to rise to that rank.
Between October 1995 and April 1998 he became the head of United Nations Angola Verification Mission (UNAVEM III) and subsequently MONUA (Mission d’Observation des Nations Unies en Angola) as the Force Commander charged with peace and national reconciliation. [5][6]
References
edit- ^ a b "Philip Valerio Sibanda". Pindula. 26 August 2021. Archived from the original on 4 February 2022.
- ^ "The Zimbabwe National Army". Archived from the original on 7 February 2012.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link) - ^ Rasmussen, R. K.; Rubert, S. C. (1990). A Historical Dictionary of Zimbabwe (second ed.). Metuchen, New Jersey: Scarecrow Press. p. 449. ISBN 978-0-8108-2337-2.
- ^ "Marist Brothers Secondary School: A Brief History". Dete, Rhodesia: Marist Old Students Association (MOSA). 25 January 2012. Retrieved 28 January 2012.
- ^ "Zimbabwe's Hopes of a Better Future Hinges on the Last Professional Commander in the Army". PaZimbabwe News. December 2017.
- ^ Razemba, Freeman (12 October 2018). "Angola hails General Sibanda". The Herald. Harare, Zimbabwe. Archived from the original on 12 October 2018.