argentum
Indonesian
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin argentum (“silver”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editargentum (plural argentum-argentum, first-person possessive argentumku, second-person possessive argentummu, third-person possessive argentumnya)
Further reading
edit- “argentum” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Ag | |
Previous: palladium (Pd) | |
Next: cadmium (Cd) |
Alternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Italic *argentom n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm n.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /arˈɡen.tum/, [ärˈɡɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /arˈd͡ʒen.tum/, [ärˈd͡ʒɛn̪t̪um]
Noun
editargentum n (genitive argentī); second declension
- (uncountable) silver (metal, element)
- Tacitus Germania, chapter 5 (translation M. Hutton).
- Argentum et aurum propitiine an irati di negaverint dubito.
- The gods have denied them gold and silver, whether in mercy or wrath I find it hard to say.
- Argentum et aurum propitiine an irati di negaverint dubito.
- Tacitus Germania, chapter 5 (translation M. Hutton).
- (by extension) a silver thing
Declension
editSecond-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | argentum | argenta |
genitive | argentī | argentōrum |
dative | argentō | argentīs |
accusative | argentum | argenta |
ablative | argentō | argentīs |
vocative | argentum | argenta |
Hyponyms
edit- argentum pustulatum, pustulatum (refined silver)
Derived terms
edit- argentāria f (“bank-counter”)
- argentārium n
- argentārius m (“banker”)
- argentātus
- argenteus
- argentīfodīna f
- Argentīnus m
- argentīnus
- argentōsus
- argentum vīvum n (“quicksilver, mercury”)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Insular Romance:
- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Gallo-Italic:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
See also
edit- argī̆lla f
References
edit- “argentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “argentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- argentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- argentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- coined money; bullion: aes (argentum) signatum
- silver plate: argentum (factum) (Verr. 5. 25. 63)
- coined money; bullion: aes (argentum) signatum
- “argentum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “argentum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Malay
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Ag | |
Previous: paladium (Pd) | |
Next: kadmium (Cd) |
Alternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin argentum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm, n-stem form of Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editargentum (Jawi spelling ارݢينتوم)
- silver (metal)
Usage notes
edit- Usually used in scientific contexts compared to perak.
Synonyms
editCategories:
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Latin
- Indonesian learned borrowings from Latin
- Indonesian terms derived from Latin
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/tʊm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/tʊm/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊm
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ʊm/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m
- Rhymes:Indonesian/m/3 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- la:Chemical elements
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂erǵ-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Latin uncountable nouns
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Metals
- la:Silver
- ms:Chemical elements
- Malay terms borrowed from Latin
- Malay terms derived from Latin
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Malay 3-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/tom
- Rhymes:Malay/om
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Metals