Indonesian

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin argentum (silver).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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argentum (plural argentum-argentum, first-person possessive argentumku, second-person possessive argentummu, third-person possessive argentumnya)

  1. silver
    Synonym: perak

Further reading

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Latin

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Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
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Chemical element
Ag
Previous: palladium (Pd)
Next: cadmium (Cd)

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Italic *argentom n, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm n.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    argentum n (genitive argentī); second declension

    1. (uncountable) silver (metal, element)
      • Tacitus Germania, chapter 5 (translation M. Hutton).
        Argentum et aurum propitiine an irati di negaverint dubito.
        The gods have denied them gold and silver, whether in mercy or wrath I find it hard to say.
    2. (by extension) a silver thing

    Declension

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    Second-declension noun (neuter).

    singular plural
    nominative argentum argenta
    genitive argentī argentōrum
    dative argentō argentīs
    accusative argentum argenta
    ablative argentō argentīs
    vocative argentum argenta

    Hyponyms

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    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    See also

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    References

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    • argentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • argentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • argentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • argentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • coined money; bullion: aes (argentum) signatum
      • silver plate: argentum (factum) (Verr. 5. 25. 63)
    • argentum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • argentum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

    Malay

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    Chemical element
    Ag
    Previous: paladium (Pd)
    Next: kadmium (Cd)

    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed from Latin argentum, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥ǵn̥tóm, n-stem form of Proto-Indo-European *h₂erǵ-.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [a(r)ɡɛntom], [a(r)ɡɛntəm], [a(r)d͡ʒɛntəm]
    • Rhymes: -tom, -om

    Noun

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    argentum (Jawi spelling ارݢينتوم)

    1. silver (metal)

    Usage notes

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    • Usually used in scientific contexts compared to perak.

    Synonyms

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