edfryd
Welsh
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Welsh eturyt, from Proto-Brythonic *ėdβėrɨd, from *ad- + *bėrɨd, from Proto-Celtic *ati- + *bereti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.
Pronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɛdvrɨ̞d/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɛdvrɪd/
Verb
editedfryd (first-person singular present adferaf)
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | adferaf | adferi | edfryd, adfera, edfyr | adferwn | adferwch | adferant | adferir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
adferwn | adferit | adferai | adferem | adferech | adferent | adferid | |
preterite | adferais | adferaist | adferodd | adferasom | adferasoch | adferasant | adferwyd | |
pluperfect | adferaswn | adferasit | adferasai | adferasem | adferasech | adferasent | adferasid, adferesid | |
present subjunctive | adferwyf | adferych | adfero | adferom | adferoch | adferont | adferer | |
imperative | — | adfer, adfera | adfered | adferwn | adferwch | adferent | adferer | |
verbal noun | edfryd | |||||||
verbal adjectives | adferedig adferadwy |
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
edfryd | unchanged | unchanged | hedfryd |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “edfryd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Categories:
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh verbs
- Welsh literary terms