See also: Gean, gean-, and gè'àn

English

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Etymology

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From Middle French guine (modern French guigne).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gean (plural geans)

  1. (now dialectal) A wild cherry tree, Prunus avium, native to Europe and western Asia or its small, dark fruit.

Translations

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Aromanian

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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gean n

  1. soul, spirit
    Synonyms: suflit, duh, stuhico

Derived terms

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Basque

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Noun

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gean

  1. inessive singular of ge

Esperanto

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Adjective

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gean

  1. accusative singular of gea

Irish

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Etymology

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From Old Irish gen (favour, fondness, liking).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gean m (genitive singular geana)

  1. love, affection

Declension

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Declension of gean (third declension, no plural)
bare forms
case singular
nominative gean
vocative a ghean
genitive geana
dative gean
forms with the definite article
case singular
nominative an gean
genitive an gheana
dative leis an ngean
don ghean

Mutation

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Mutated forms of gean
radical lenition eclipsis
gean ghean ngean

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 gen”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 132

Further reading

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Northern Sami

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Pronoun

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gean

  1. accusative/genitive singular of gii

Old English

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Etymology

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A variant of ġeġn.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ġēan

  1. again

Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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From Old Irish gen.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gean m

  1. cheerfulness, good humour

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutation of gean
radical lenition
gean ghean

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

West Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian gān, from Proto-West Germanic *gān.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gean

  1. to go

Usage notes

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  • Gean is often omitted in colloquial speech. It is considered a default verb, so if a sentence has no verb, gean could most probably be inserted for purposes of English translation. It should be noted also that in earlier English, this could also be done; i.e. "We must away" for "We must go away" or "We must leave"
    • Hy weiHe went away / he has gone away (literally, “he away”)

Conjugation

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Irregular (Suppletive)
infinitive gean
3rd singular past gie, gong, gyng
past participle gien, gongen
infinitive gean
long infinitive gean
gerund gean n
auxiliary wêze
indicative present tense past tense
1st singular gean gie, gong, gyng
2nd singular giest giest, gongst, gyngst
3rd singular giet gie, gong, gyng
plural geane gongen, gienen, gyngen
imperative gean
participles geanend, geanende gien, gongen
  • (variant past tenses of gean):
    • 1st and 3rd person singular: gong, gyng
    • 2nd person singular: gongst, gyngst
    • plural: gongen, gyngen
    • past participle: gongen.

Further reading

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  • gean”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011