glanhau
Welsh
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɡlanˈhaɨ̯/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɡlanˈhai̯/
- Rhymes: -aɨ̯
Verb
editglanhau (first-person singular present glanhaf)
- to clean
Conjugation
editConjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | glanhaf | glanhei | glanha | glanhawn | glanhewch | glanhânt | glanheir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | glanhawn | glanhait | glanhâi | glanhaem | glanhaech | glanhaent | glanheid | |
preterite | glanheais | glanheaist | glanhaodd | glanhasom | glanhasoch | glanhasant | glanhawyd | |
pluperfect | glanhaswn | glanhasit | glanhasai | glanhasem | glanhasech | glanhasent | glanhasid, glanhesid | |
present subjunctive | glanhawyf | glanheych | glanhao | glanhaom | glanhaoch | glanhaont | glanhaer | |
imperative | — | glanha | glanhaed | glanhawn | glanhewch | glanhaent | glanhaer | |
verbal noun | glanhau | |||||||
verbal adjectives | — |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | glanheua i, glanheuaf i | glanheui di | glanheuith o/e/hi, glanheuiff e/hi | glanheuwn ni | glanheuwch chi | glanheuan nhw |
conditional | glanheuwn i, glanheuswn i | glanheuet ti, glanheuset ti | glanheuai fo/fe/hi, glanheusai fo/fe/hi | glanheuen ni, glanheusen ni | glanheuech chi, glanheusech chi | glanheuen nhw, glanheusen nhw |
preterite | glanheuais i, glanheues i | glanheuaist ti, glanheuest ti | glanheuodd o/e/hi | glanheuon ni | glanheuoch chi | glanheuon nhw |
imperative | — | glanheua | — | — | glanheuwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
editradical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
glanhau | lanhau | nglanhau | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
edit- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “glanhau”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies