gyakornok
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From the dialectal adjective gyakor (“numerous, frequent”) + -nok (noun-forming suffix indicating an occupation). Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]gyakornok (plural gyakornokok)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | gyakornok | gyakornokok |
| accusative | gyakornokot | gyakornokokat |
| dative | gyakornoknak | gyakornokoknak |
| instrumental | gyakornokkal | gyakornokokkal |
| causal-final | gyakornokért | gyakornokokért |
| translative | gyakornokká | gyakornokokká |
| terminative | gyakornokig | gyakornokokig |
| essive-formal | gyakornokként | gyakornokokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | gyakornokban | gyakornokokban |
| superessive | gyakornokon | gyakornokokon |
| adessive | gyakornoknál | gyakornokoknál |
| illative | gyakornokba | gyakornokokba |
| sublative | gyakornokra | gyakornokokra |
| allative | gyakornokhoz | gyakornokokhoz |
| elative | gyakornokból | gyakornokokból |
| delative | gyakornokról | gyakornokokról |
| ablative | gyakornoktól | gyakornokoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
gyakornoké | gyakornokoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
gyakornokéi | gyakornokokéi |
| Possessive forms of gyakornok | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | gyakornokom | gyakornokaim |
| 2nd person sing. | gyakornokod | gyakornokaid |
| 3rd person sing. | gyakornoka | gyakornokai |
| 1st person plural | gyakornokunk | gyakornokaink |
| 2nd person plural | gyakornokotok | gyakornokaitok |
| 3rd person plural | gyakornokuk | gyakornokaik |
References
[edit]- ^ Eőry, Vilma. Értelmező szótár+ (“Explanatory Dictionary Plus”). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2007. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- gyakornok in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN