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horda

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: hörda

Czech

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Polish horda, from Russian орда (orda, horde", 'clan, troop'), probably from Kipchak Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, horde)), from Proto-Turkic *or- (army, place of staying of the army, ruler etc.).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɦorda]
  • Hyphenation: hor‧da

Noun

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horda f

  1. horde
    Synonym: dav

Declension

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Further reading

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  • horda”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • horda”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhordɒ]
  • Hyphenation: hor‧da
  • Rhymes: -dɒ

Noun

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horda (plural hordák)

  1. horde

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative horda hordák
accusative hordát hordákat
dative hordának hordáknak
instrumental hordával hordákkal
causal-final hordáért hordákért
translative hordává hordákká
terminative hordáig hordákig
essive-formal hordaként hordákként
essive-modal
inessive hordában hordákban
superessive hordán hordákon
adessive hordánál hordáknál
illative hordába hordákba
sublative hordára hordákra
allative hordához hordákhoz
elative hordából hordákból
delative hordáról hordákról
ablative hordától hordáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
hordáé hordáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
hordáéi hordákéi
Possessive forms of horda
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. hordám hordáim
2nd person sing. hordád hordáid
3rd person sing. hordája hordái
1st person plural hordánk hordáink
2nd person plural hordátok hordáitok
3rd person plural hordájuk hordáik

Coordinate terms

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Further reading

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  • horda in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Old English

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxor.dɑ/, [ˈhorˠ.dɑ]

Noun

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horda

  1. genitive plural of hord

Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Tatar орда (orda). Doublet of orda.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxɔr.da/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrda
  • Syllabification: hor‧da

Noun

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horda f

  1. horde (wandering troop or gang)

Declension

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Further reading

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  • horda in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • horda in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: hor‧da

Noun

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horda f (plural hordas)

  1. horde

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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horda f (Cyrillic spelling хорда)

  1. horde

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French horde, finally from West Turkic (compare Tatar урда (urda, horde).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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horda f (plural hordas)

  1. horde

Further reading

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Upper Sorbian

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Adjective

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horda

  1. feminine nominative singular of hordy

Veps

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Etymology

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Related to Finnish houria.

Verb

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horda

  1. to be delirious

Inflection

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Inflection of horda (inflection type 20/oppida)
1st infinitive horda
present indic. horib
past indic. hori
present
indicative
past
indicative
imperative
1st singular horin horin
2nd singular horid horid hori
3rd singular horib hori horgaha
1st plural horim horim horgam
2nd plural horit horit horgat
3rd plural hordas
horiba
horiba horgaha
sing. conneg.1 hori horind hori
plur. conneg. horgoi hornugoi horgoi
present
conditional
past
conditional
potential
1st singular horižin hornuižin hornen
2nd singular horižid hornuižid horned
3rd singular horiži hornuiži horneb
1st plural horižim hornuižim hornem
2nd plural horižit hornuižit hornet
3rd plural horižiba hornuižiba horneba
connegative horiži hornuiži horne
non-finite forms
1st infinitive horda
2nd infinitive 3rd infinitive
inessive hordes inessive hormas
instructive horden illative hormaha
participles elative hormaspäi
present active horii adessive hormal
past active hornu abessive hormat
past passive hordud
1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons.

References

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  • Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “бредить”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[1], Petrozavodsk: Periodika