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metre

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: métré, metré, mètre, -metre, and -mètre

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmiːtə/
    • Audio (UK):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈmiːtəɹ/, [ˈmiːɾɚ]
  • Hyphenation: me‧tre
  • Rhymes: -iːtə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

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From French mètre, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, measure, rule, length, size, poetic metre). Doublet of meter, metron, and mether.

Noun

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metre (plural metres)

  1. The basic unit of length in the International System of Units (SI: Système International d'Unités), equal to the distance travelled by light in a vacuum in 1/299 792 458 seconds. The metre is equal to 39+47127 (approximately 39.37) imperial inches.
    • 1797, The Monthly magazine and British register, number 3:
      The measures of length above the metre are ten times ... greater than the metre.
    • 1873 April, The Young Englishwoman:
      A dress length of 8 metres of the best quality costs 58 francs.
    • 1928 April 15, The Observer:
      The 12-metre yachts ... can be sailed efficiently with four paid hands.
Usage notes
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Synonyms
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Derived terms
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(Metric scale)

Descendants
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  • Tok Pisin: mita
  • Burmese: မီတာ (mita)
  • Chinese: 米突 (mǐtū, mǐtú)
  • Japanese: メーター (mētā)
  • Korean: 미터 (miteo) (South Korea), 메터 (meteo) (North Korea, China)
  • Maori: mita
  • Swahili: mita
  • Yoruba: mítà
Translations
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See also
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References
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metre”, in Collins English Dictionary.

Further reading
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Verb

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metre (third-person singular simple present metres, present participle metring, simple past and past participle metred)

  1. (UK, rare) Alternative spelling of meter
Usage notes
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The standard spelling of the verb meaning to measure is meter throughout the English-speaking world. The use of the spelling metre for this sense (outside music and poetry) is possibly a misspelling.

Etymology 2

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From Old English, from Latin metrum, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron, measure, rule, length, size, poetic metre).

Noun

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metre (countable and uncountable, plural metres)

  1. (UK, Canada) The rhythm or measure in language (especially verse) and musical composition.
    Hyponym: musical time
Translations
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Verb

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metre (third-person singular simple present metres, present participle metring, simple past and past participle metred)

  1. (poetry, music) To put into metrical form.
See also
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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from French mètre.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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metre m (plural metres)

  1. metre/meter (unit of measure, 100 cm)
  2. (poetry, music) metre/meter (the rhythm of a song or poem)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Old Catalan metre, from Latin mittere. Compare Occitan metre, French mettre, Spanish meter.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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metre (first-person singular present meto, first-person singular preterite metí, past participle mes); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/

  1. (transitive, archaic) to put, to place
    Synonym: posar
  2. (transitive, archaic) to set
Conjugation
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Further reading

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Franco-Provençal

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Etymology

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Inherited from Latin mittere.

Verb

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metre (ORB, broad)

  1. to put

References

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  • mettre in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca
  • metre in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu

Occitan

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Etymology

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From Old Occitan metre, from Latin mittere. Attested from the 12th century.[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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metre

  1. (transitive) to put, to place

Conjugation

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This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 376.

Old French

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Etymology

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From Latin mittere.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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metre

  1. to put, to place
    • 1260–1267, Brunetto Latini, “Cist premiers livres parole de la naissance de toutes choses [This first book talks about the birth of all things]” (chapter 1), Livre I - Premiere partie, in Livres dou Tresor [Book of Treasures]; republished as Polycarpe Chabaille, compiler, Li livres dou tresor par Brunetto Latini[1], Paris: Imprimerie impériale, 1863, page 1:
      si come li sires qui vuet en petit leu amasser choses de grandisme vaillance [] por acroistre son pooir [] i met il les plus chieres choses et les plus precieux joiaus que il puet, selonc sa bone entencion, tout autressi est li cors de cest livre compilez de sapience
      Just like the lord, who wishes to accumulate very valuable things in a tiny place [] in order to increase his power, [] puts there—according to his good intention—the dearest things and the most precious jewels he can, so the body of this book is filled with knowledge

Conjugation

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This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Descendants

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Turkish

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metre

Etymology

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Inherited from Ottoman Turkish متره (metre), from French mètre, from Latin metrum, from Ancient Greek μέτρον (métron).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈmetɾe/
  • Hyphenation: met‧re

Noun

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metre (definite accusative metreyi, plural metreler)

  1. metre, meter (unit of measure, 100 cm)
  2. rule, folding rule

Declension

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Inflection
Nominative metre
Definite accusative metreyi
Singular Plural
Nominative metre metreler
Definite accusative metreyi metreleri
Dative metreye metrelere
Locative metrede metrelerde
Ablative metreden metrelerden
Genitive metrenin metrelerin
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular metrem metrelerim
2nd singular metren metrelerin
3rd singular metresi metreleri
1st plural metremiz metrelerimiz
2nd plural metreniz metreleriniz
3rd plural metreleri metreleri
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular metremi metrelerimi
2nd singular metreni metrelerini
3rd singular metresini metrelerini
1st plural metremizi metrelerimizi
2nd plural metrenizi metrelerinizi
3rd plural metrelerini metrelerini
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular metreme metrelerime
2nd singular metrene metrelerine
3rd singular metresine metrelerine
1st plural metremize metrelerimize
2nd plural metrenize metrelerinize
3rd plural metrelerine metrelerine
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular metremde metrelerimde
2nd singular metrende metrelerinde
3rd singular metresinde metrelerinde
1st plural metremizde metrelerimizde
2nd plural metrenizde metrelerinizde
3rd plural metrelerinde metrelerinde
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular metremden metrelerimden
2nd singular metrenden metrelerinden
3rd singular metresinden metrelerinden
1st plural metremizden metrelerimizden
2nd plural metrenizden metrelerinizden
3rd plural metrelerinden metrelerinden
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular metremin metrelerimin
2nd singular metrenin metrelerinin
3rd singular metresinin metrelerinin
1st plural metremizin metrelerimizin
2nd plural metrenizin metrelerinizin
3rd plural metrelerinin metrelerinin
Predicative forms
Singular Plural
1st singular metreyim metrelerim
2nd singular metresin metrelersin
3rd singular metre
metredir
metreler
metrelerdir
1st plural metreyiz metreleriz
2nd plural metresiniz metrelersiniz
3rd plural metreler metrelerdir

Further reading

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  • metre”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu