sexennium
Appearance
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin sexennium, from sexennis (“6-year”) + -ium (suffix forming abstract nouns).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /sɛkˈsɛniəm/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /sɛkˈsɛnɪəm/
Noun
[edit]sexennium (plural sexenniums or sexennia)
- A period of six years.
- Coordinate terms: annum, biennium, triennium, quadrennium, quinquennium, septennium, octennium, novennium, decennium, vicennium, tricennium, centennium, quincentennium, millennium, decamillennium, centimillennium, millionennium
Synonyms
[edit]Hypernyms
[edit]- See sextet
Related terms
[edit]- (adj.) sexennial
References
[edit]- “sexennium, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2022.
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From sexennis (“of six years”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /sekˈsen.ni.um/, [s̠ɛkˈs̠ɛnːiʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sekˈsen.ni.um/, [seɡˈzɛnːium]
Noun
[edit]sexennium n (genitive sexenniī or sexennī); second declension
- A period or span of six years.
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | sexennium | sexennia |
genitive | sexenniī sexennī1 |
sexenniōrum |
dative | sexenniō | sexenniīs |
accusative | sexennium | sexennia |
ablative | sexenniō | sexenniīs |
vocative | sexennium | sexennia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Related terms
[edit]- (adjective): sexennālis
- (2-year period): biennium
- (3-year period): triennium
- (4-year period): quadrennium
- (5-year period): quīnquennium
- (7-year period): septennium
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- “sexennium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “sexennium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sexennium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English terms prefixed with sex-
- English terms suffixed with -ium
- en:Time
- en:Six
- Latin 4-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin second declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the second declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- la:Time