stria
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin stria (“furrow”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /stɹaɪə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
[edit]stria (plural striae or striæ)
- A stripe, usually one of a set of parallel stripes.
- (architecture) One of the fillets between the flutes of columns, etc.
- A stretch mark.
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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Anagrams
[edit]Emilian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- strìa (Carpigiano)
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Hyphenation: stri‧a
Noun
[edit]stria f (plural strii) (Mirandola)
Derived terms
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]stria
- third-person singular past historic of strier
Italian
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]stria f (plural strie)
Etymology 2
[edit]Verb
[edit]stria
- inflection of striare:
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈs̠t̪riä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈstri.a/, [ˈst̪riːä]
Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Italic *strig-jā, from what looks like a cross of Proto-Indo-European *streyg- (“to brush, strip, shear”) and Proto-Indo-European *strengʰ- (“to draw, tie”). Cognate to Latin striga, Latin stringō, English streak, German Striemen (“streak, stripe”), Old High German strimo, Dutch striem.
Noun
[edit]stria f (genitive striae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | stria | striae |
genitive | striae | striārum |
dative | striae | striīs |
accusative | striam | striās |
ablative | striā | striīs |
vocative | stria | striae |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Italian: stria, striscia (+ fascia)
- → Catalan: estria (learned)
- → English: stria
- → Spanish: estría
- → Portuguese: estria
References
[edit]- “stria” on page 2014 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stringō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 591
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “stria”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]stria f (genitive striae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) Alternative form of strīga (“witch”)
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | stria | striae |
genitive | striae | striārum |
dative | striae | striīs |
accusative | striam | striās |
ablative | striā | striīs |
vocative | stria | striae |
References
[edit]- “stria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- stria in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- stria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Ligurian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stria f (plural strie)
Lombard
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin strīga, from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stria f (plural strie)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]a stria (third-person singular present striează, past participle striat) 1st conjugation
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | a stria | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | striind | ||||||
past participle | striat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | striez | striezi | striază | striem | striați | striază | |
imperfect | striam | striai | stria | striam | striați | striau | |
simple perfect | striai | striași | strie | striarăm | striarăți | striară | |
pluperfect | striasem | striaseși | striase | striaserăm | striaserăți | striaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să striez | să striezi | să strieze | să striem | să striați | să strieze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | striază | striați | |||||
negative | nu stria | nu striați |
Further reading
[edit]- stria in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Venetan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]stria f (plural strie)
- Alternative form of striga
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Architecture
- Emilian terms inherited from Latin
- Emilian terms derived from Latin
- Emilian lemmas
- Emilian nouns
- Emilian feminine nouns
- Mirandolese Emilian
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Pathology
- it:Architecture
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- la:Architecture
- Medieval Latin
- Ligurian terms inherited from Latin
- Ligurian terms derived from Latin
- Ligurian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ligurian lemmas
- Ligurian nouns
- Ligurian feminine nouns
- Lombard terms inherited from Latin
- Lombard terms derived from Latin
- Lombard terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard nouns
- Lombard feminine nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation
- Venetan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan nouns
- Venetan feminine nouns