Asynchronous, buffered, line-by-line file reader with customizable buffer size and separator.
# using npm
npm install linereader2
# using yarn
yarn add linereader2
// in ESM
import { LineReader } from 'linereader2';
// in CommonJS
const { LineReader } = require('linereader2');
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
bufferSize: 1024,
lineSeparator: '\n',
skipBlank: true,
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const chunk = await reader.read();
console.log(chunk);
}
The options you can pass are:
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
filePath | string |
none | The path or location of your file (required) |
bufferSize | number |
1024 |
Chunk/buffer size in bytes |
bufferEncoding | 'ascii' | 'utf8' | 'utf-8' | 'utf16le' | 'ucs2' | 'ucs-2' | 'base64' | 'latin1' | 'binary' | 'hex' |
'utf8' |
Character encoding to use on read() operation |
removeInvisibleUnicode | boolean |
false |
Remove all (or perhaps just "common") non-printable Unicode characters except line breaks. Using regex: /[\x00-\x09\x0B-\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F-\x9F]/g |
lineSeparator | string |
none | Separator to separate between lines (multiple characters allowed). Will be automatically determined between '\r\n' , '\n' , or '\r on the first read operation |
skipBlank | boolean |
false |
Used to skip blank lines (including whitespace lines) |
skipNumbers | Array<number | [number, number]> |
[] |
Used to skip lines with the specified line number. It can be a specific number or a range ([start, end] exclusively). Example: [1,2,3,4,5,[6,10]] will skip line numbers 1 to 10 (10 lines total). Line numbers start from 1 to the number of lines |
The property of LineReader
instance you can access are:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
bytesLength | number |
Size of the file in bytes. Value assigned on openReader() operation |
bytesRead | number |
Size of the bytes read in the file by read operation |
linesRead | number |
Total lines read by reader |
isOpened | boolean |
Indicates whether the reader has opened the file or openReader() has been called |
isClosed | boolean |
Indicates whether the reader has closed the file or closeReader() has been called |
Asynchronously read next lines of current file stream with the maximum number of lines specified in limit
(default: unlimited depending on successfully read lines with bufferSize
specified).
Example:
console.log('read lines with buffer size = 10');
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
bufferSize: 10,
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader.readLines();
console.log(lines);
}
console.log('read lines with lines limit = 1');
const reader2 = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
});
while (!reader2.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader2.readLines(1);
console.log(lines);
}
console.log('read lines with skip numbers = [1, 3, 5]');
const reader3 = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
skipNumbers: [1, 3, 5],
});
while (!reader3.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader3.readLines();
console.log(lines);
}
console.log('read lines with skip blank = true');
const reader4 = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
skipBlank: true,
});
while (!reader4.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader4.readLines();
console.log(lines);
}
./file.txt
1111
2222
3333
4444
5555
7777
Output:
read lines with buffer size = 10
['1111', '2222']
['3333', '4444']
['5555', '', '7777']
read lines with lines limit = 1
['1111']
['2222']
['3333']
['4444']
['5555']
['']
['7777']
read lines with skip numbers = [1, 3, 5]
['2222', '4444', '', '7777]
read lines with skip blank = true
['1111', '2222', '3333', '4444', '5555', '7777']
Example with custom-separator:
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './custom-separator.txt',
lineSeparator: ',',
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader.readLines();
console.log(lines);
}
./custom-separator.txt
1111,2222,3333,4444,5555,,7777
Output:
['1111', '2222', '3333', '4444', '5555', '', '7777']
NOTE: All read methods can be called concurrently with safe because it used async-mutex module to handle Mutual Exclusion.
Asynchronously read next single line of current file stream.
Example:
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
skipBlank: true,
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const line = await reader.readLine();
console.log(line);
}
./file.txt
1111
2222
3333
5555
Output:
1111
2222
3333
5555
Asynchronously read next lines of current file stream and include the line number with the maximum number of lines specified in limit
(default: unlimited depending on successfully read lines with bufferSize
specified).
Example:
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
bufferSize: 1024,
skipNumbers: [1, [5, 7]],
skipBlank: true,
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader.readLinesWithNumbers(2);
console.log(lines);
}
./file.txt
1111
2222
3333
4444
5555
7777
8888
9999
Output:
[['2222', 2], ['3333', 3]]
[['4444', 4], ['8888', 8]]
[['9999', 9]]
Asynchronously read next single line of current file stream and include the line number.
Example:
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
skipBlank: true,
});
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const [line, number] = await reader.readLineWithNumber();
console.log(number, line);
}
./file.txt
1111
2222
3333
5555
Output:
1 1111
2 2222
3 3333
5 5555
Reset the reader, so it will repeat the reading from the beginning.
Example:
const reader = new LineReader({
filePath: './file.txt',
});
for (let i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
const lines = await reader.readLines(1);
console.log(lines);
}
console.log('reset');
reader.resetReader();
while (!reader.isClosed) {
const lines = await reader.readLines();
console.log(lines);
}
./file.txt
1111
2222
3333
4444
Output:
['1111']
['2222']
reset
['1111', '2222', '3333', '4444']
Manually open the file descriptor. This method will be called automatically on the first read
operation. Throws an error when file doesn't exist.
Manually close the file descriptor. This method will be called automatically on the last read
operation (last file stream).
This library is well tested. You can test the code as follows:
# using npm
npm test
# using yarn
yarn test
- chunkreader2 - Asynchronous, buffered, chunk-by-chunk file reader with customizable buffer size. (This library uses this package internally)
- linecounter2 - ⚡ Fastest and memory-efficient async file line counter with customizable buffer size and separator.
If you have anything to contribute, or functionality that you lack - you are more than welcome to participate in this!
Feel free to use this library under the conditions of the MIT license.