Pandangan dunia
Tampilan
Pandangan dunia atau pandangan hidup adalah orientasi kognitif mendasar suatu individu atau masyarakat yang mencakup seluruh pengetahuan dan sudut pandang individu atau masyarakat, termasuk filsafat alami; anggapan fundamental, eksistensial, dan normatif; atau tema, nilai, emosi, dan etika.[1] Kata ini merupakan calque dari bahasa Jerman Weltanschauung [ˈvɛlt.ʔanˌʃaʊ.ʊŋ] ⓘ yang terdiri dari Welt ('dunia') dan Anschauung ('pandangan').[2] Ini adalah konsep dasar filsafat dan epistemologi Jerman dan mengacu pada persepsi dunia luas. Selain itu, kata ini mengacu pada kerangka kerja ide dan kepercayaan ketika suatu individu, kelompok, atau budaya menafsirkan dunia dan berinteraksi dengannya.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Polarisasi kelakuan
- Kepercayaan
- Jaringan kepercayaan
- Pandangan dunia Kristen
- Bias kognitif
- Kontemplasi
- Identitas budaya
- Eskatologi
- Ekstrospeksi
- Ideologi
- Model mental
- Metapengetahuan
- Metanaratif
- Metafisik
- Mindset
- Ontologi
- Prinsip pembentuk
- Paradigma
- Perspektif
- Filsafat
- Psikolinguistik
- Kenyataan
- Terowongan kenyatan
- Pandangan umum
- Agama
- Model ilmiah
- Saintisme
- Keadilan sosial
- Kenyataan sosial
- Kenyataan buatan sosial
- Logika subjektif
- Kebenaran
- Umwelt
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Palmer, Gary B. (1996). Toward A Theory of Cultural Linguistics. University of Texas Press. hlm. 114. ISBN 978-0-292-76569-6.
- ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". Etymonline.com. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-13.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Aerts, Diederick, Apostel, Leo, De Moor, Bart, Hellemans, Staff, Maex, Edel, Van Belle, Hubert, Van der Veken, Jan. 1994. "World views. From Fragmentation to Integration" Diarsipkan 2009-09-19 di Wayback Machine.. VUB Press. Translation of (Apostel and Van der Veken 1991) with some additions. – The basic book of World Views, from the Center Leo Apostel.
- Apostel, Leo and Van der Veken, Jan. (1991) Wereldbeelden, DNB/Pelckmans.
- Wikibook:The scientific world view
- Wiki Worldview Themes: A Structure for Characterizing and Analyzing Worldviews includes links to nearly 400 Wikipedia articles
- You are what you speakPDF (5.15 MB) – an essay on current research in linguistic relativity (Lera Boroditsky)
- Cobern, W. World View, Metaphysics, and EpistemologyPDF (50.3 KB)
- inTERRAgation.com—A documentary project. Collecting and evaluating answers to "the meaning of life" from around the world. Diarsipkan 2017-09-19 di Wayback Machine.
- The God Contention—Comparing various worldviews, faiths, and religions through the eyes of their advocates.
- Cole, Graham A., Do Christians have a Worldview? Diarsipkan 2009-09-20 di Wayback Machine. A paper examining the concept of worldview as it relates to and has been used by Christianity. Contains a helpful annotated bibliography.
- World View article on the Principia Cybernetica Project Diarsipkan 2010-01-05 di Wayback Machine.
- Worldviews – An Introduction from Project Worldview
- "Studies on World Views Related to Science" (list of suggested books and resources) Diarsipkan 2010-02-04 di Wayback Machine. from the American Scientific Affiliation (a Christian perspective)
- Eugene Webb, Worldview and Mind: Religious Thought and Psychological Development. Diarsipkan 2010-01-13 di Wayback Machine. Columbia, MO: University of Missouri Press, 2009.
- Benjamin Gal-Or, “Cosmology, Physics and Philosophy”, Springer Verlag, 1981, 1983, 1987, ISBN 0-387-90581-2, ISBN 0-387-96526-2.