Dowry Kalyanam

Dowry Kalyanam
Dowry Kalyanam
	Title card
Directed by	Visu
Written by	Visu
Based on	Dowry Kalyana Vaibhogame; by Visu
Produced by	S. Suseela
Starring	Visu; Vijayakanth; Srividya; M. N. Nambiar; Viji; S. Ve. Shekher; Mucherla Aruna
Music by	M. S. Viswanathan
Production; company	Charuchithra Films
Release date	1 July 1983;
Running time	138 minutes
Country	India
Language	Tamil

Dowry Kalyanam (transl. Dowry Marriage) is a 1983 Indian Tamil-language comedy drama film, directed by Visu and produced by S. Suseela. The film stars Visu, Vijayakanth, Srividya, S. Ve. Shekher and Viji. It is based on Visu's play Dowry Kalyana Vaibhogame.^[1] The films depicts the relationship between two best friends. One of them is financially struggling, and he increasingly depends financially on his friend. When an arranged marriage between his friend and his sister is proposed, the impoverished friend tries to collect the necessary dowry on his own. The film was released on 1 July 1983. It was remade in Kannada as Madhuve Madu Tamashe Nodu (1984).^{[citation needed]}

Plot

Ganeshan and Ethiraj are best friends and colleagues. Ethiraj is a widower and an alcoholic while Ganeshan is married and has a sister and a brother. Ganeshan does not earn enough and borrows from Ethiraj and Rowthar, a Muslim man who runs a grocery shop, frequently.

A misunderstanding arises when Ethiraj's mother proposes marriage between Ganeshan's sister and Ethiraj, leading to a rift in their friendship. He challenges that he would get his sister married in a pompous manner.

However, the groom's family is behind dowry. The mother of the groom runs the family tyrannically. How Ganeshan struggles to make ends meet with many subplots makes it an interesting movie to watch.

In the end, with help from many people, he gets his sister married, only for his own sister to ask him about the remainder of the dowry thereby denoting the cycle of dowry will forever continue.

Cast

Visu as Ganesan
Vijayakanth as Ethiraj
Srividya as Uma
S. Ve. Shekher as Manggupathi
Mucherla Aruna as Meena
Viji as Gowri
Kishmu as Acharapakkam Raja Kalavai
Pushpalatha as Arcot Rushyendramani
M. N. Nambiar as Rowthar
Manorama as Seethalatchmi
Vennira Aadai Moorthy as Karar Kandhasamy
V. K. Ramasamy as Jalandhar Subbudu
V. Gopalakrishnan as DIG Kuselan
Delhi Ganesh as Kuselan
Gundu Kalyanam as Kalyanam
Omakuchi Narasimhan as Gundurao
M. R. Rajamani as Neelaganda Sastrigal
S. R. Janaki as Ganesan's grandmother
R. Dilip as Thief
T. P. Gajendran as villager (uncredited role)

Production

The film was shot at a village near Tiruvallur.^[2]

Soundtrack

The music was composed by M. S. Viswanathan, with lyrics by Vaali.^[3]

Track listing
No.	Title	Singer(s)
1.	"Sreeraman Sreedevi"	S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Vani Jairam
2.	"Enthan Kannana Kannatti"	P. Jayachandran, S. P. Sailaja
3.	"Andavane Kanthirandu"	M. S. Viswanathan

Release and reception

Dowry Kalyanam was released on 1 July 1983.^[4] Kalki praised the performances of Visu, Nambiar and Srividya while also praising Visu for his direction and avoiding the influence of making it look like a stage play but panned Viswanathan's music.^[5]

Censorship controversies

Visu mentioned that the censor board wanted 87 cuts for the film as they were not impressed with the portrayal of the Rowther character speaking in Hindi mixed with Tamil because Rowthers speak pure Tamil. Visu then developed the scene where Rowther explains why he speaks like that, after which the film was cleared with no cuts.^[6]

References

^ Bhatt, Karthik (12 April 2016). "Pattinapravesam : From Stage to Celluloid". The Cinema Resource Centre. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
^ விஜயகாந்த் (22 January 2006). "வலி... வருத்தம்... வாழ்க்கை!" (PDF). Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 88–91. Retrieved 11 March 2024 – via Internet Archive.
^ "Dowry Kalyanam Tamil Film EP Vinyl Record by M S Viswanathan". Mossymart. Archived from the original on 8 June 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
^ "நட்சத்திர படப் பட்டியல்". Cinema Express (in Tamil). 1 December 2002. pp. 41–43. Archived from the original on 2 February 2024. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
^ "டௌரி கல்யாணம்". Kalki (in Tamil). 24 July 1983. p. 42. Archived from the original on 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 March 2023 – via Internet Archive.
^ "Director Visu Interview : Censor asked me to make 87 cuts for my film". IndiaGlitz. 5 July 2016. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2022.

External links

Dowry Kalyanam at IMDb

[1] Bhatt, Karthik (12 April 2016). "Pattinapravesam : From Stage to Celluloid". The Cinema Resource Centre. Archived from the original on 26 January 2018. Retrieved 16 March 2022.

[2] விஜயகாந்த் (22 January 2006). "வலி... வருத்தம்... வாழ்க்கை!" (PDF). Kalki (in Tamil). pp. 88–91. Retrieved 11 March 2024 – via Internet Archive.

[3] "Dowry Kalyanam Tamil Film EP Vinyl Record by M S Viswanathan". Mossymart. Archived from the original on 8 June 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2021.

[4] "நட்சத்திர படப் பட்டியல்". Cinema Express (in Tamil). 1 December 2002. pp. 41–43. Archived from the original on 2 February 2024. Retrieved 2 February 2024.

[5] "டௌரி கல்யாணம்". Kalki (in Tamil). 24 July 1983. p. 42. Archived from the original on 14 March 2023. Retrieved 14 March 2023 – via Internet Archive.

[6] "Director Visu Interview : Censor asked me to make 87 cuts for my film". IndiaGlitz. 5 July 2016. Archived from the original on 1 January 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2022.

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