Peter Malinauskas
Peter Malinauskas | |
---|---|
47th Premier of South Australia | |
Assumed office 21 March 2022 | |
Monarchs | Elizabeth II Charles III |
Governor | Frances Adamson |
Deputy | Susan Close |
Preceded by | Steven Marshall |
Leader of the South Australian Labor Party | |
Assumed office 9 April 2018 | |
Deputy | Susan Close |
Preceded by | Jay Weatherill |
Leader of the Opposition in South Australia | |
In office 9 April 2018 – 21 March 2022 | |
Premier | Steven Marshall |
Deputy | Susan Close |
Preceded by | Steven Marshall |
Succeeded by | David Speirs |
Minister for Health | |
In office 18 September 2017 – 18 March 2018 | |
Premier | Jay Weatherill |
Preceded by | Jack Snelling |
Succeeded by | Stephen Wade |
Minister for Police, Emergency and Correctional Services | |
In office 19 January 2016 – 18 September 2017 | |
Premier | Jay Weatherill |
Preceded by | Tony Piccolo |
Succeeded by | Chris Picton |
Member of the South Australian Parliament for Croydon | |
Assumed office 17 March 2018 | |
Preceded by | Michael Atkinson |
Member of the South Australian Legislative Council | |
In office 1 December 2015 – 17 March 2018 | |
Preceded by | Bernard Finnigan |
Personal details | |
Born | Peter Bryden Malinauskas 14 August 1980 Adelaide, South Australia |
Political party | Australian Labor Party (SA) |
Spouse | Annabel West[1] |
Children | 4 |
Alma mater | University of Adelaide (BCom) |
Website | premier |
Peter Bryden Malinauskas[a] (born 14 August 1980) is an Australian politician serving as the 47th and current premier of South Australia since 2022. He has been the leader of the South Australian branch of the Australian Labor Party (ALP) and a member of the House of Assembly (MHA) for the division of Croydon since 2018. He was previously the Leader of the Opposition from 2018 until his victory at the 2022 state election.
Malinauskas has been a Labor member of the South Australian House of Assembly since 2018, representing the electorate of Croydon. He was previously a member of the South Australian Legislative Council between 2015 and 2018.
Early life and education
[edit]Malinauskas was born in South Australia to Kathryn (Kate) née May and Peter Malinauskas Jr. on 14 August 1980.[1][2][3] Malinauskas' paternal Hungarian grandmother Eta survived World War II and escaped the post-war communist Hungarian state when she emigrated to Bathurst in New South Wales.[1] She married Peter Malinauskas Sr., a Lithuanian refugee, and the couple moved to Adelaide, later opening a fish and chip shop.[1][4] Malinauskas' mother's forebears were middle-class Irish.[1]
In his school years, Malinauskas' family resided in Colonel Light Gardens.[1] Being from a Catholic family, Malinauskas was sent to Mercedes College where he displayed leadership potential in Australian rules football and cricket, as well as excelling in his studies.[1] He was a member of the student representative council and was school captain in year 12.[1] Mercedes College principal Peter Daw recalled Malinauskas as being "a future leader".[1] Additionally, Daw recalled Malinauskas as being "one of those kids involved in lots of things" and a "popular lad" with a "magnetic personality that appealed to teachers and students alike".[1]
Union figure
[edit]Malinauskas worked for Woolworths for seven years from 1995 at age 15, first as a trolley boy and later a checkout operator and night filler.[5] He formed an early and enduring political relationship with Don Farrell through Woolworths workers' unionism. During his time at Woolworths, Malinauskas obtained a Bachelor of Commerce at the University of Adelaide. He became an influential union official who served from 2008 to 2015 as Secretary of the South Australian/Northern Territory branch of the Shop, Distributive and Allied Employees' Association (SDA),[1] the major player in the dominant Labor Right faction of the South Australian branch of the Australian Labor Party.[6] In August 2011, some media outlets claimed Malinauskas was the sole "faceless man" who informed Mike Rann he had lost the support of his party and to step down as premier of South Australia in favour of Jay Weatherill.[7] Malinauskas was elected in July 2015 to Labor's National Executive at the party's National Conference.[8]
Political views
[edit]Malinauskas is a member of the Labor Right faction. His views have been described as centrist.[9][10]
Asked about progressive political issues in 2011 such as same sex marriage, stem-cell research, euthanasia and abortion, Malinauskas said his personal views would be "considered socially conservative" and went on to state "I didn't get involved in the Australian labour movement because of any of these issues. I believe in the fair go but I get frustrated with left-wing ideology that focuses more on imposing equality than providing for equality of opportunity. This is why I'm passionate about Australian education − universal access to quality schooling gives everyone the chance to succeed".[1]
Asked about nuclear power in South Australia, Malinauskas in 2014 said he was pro-nuclear despite Labor at the time remaining opposed to the establishment of a new nuclear waste repository or nuclear power plant in South Australia. Malinauskas stated "I believe climate change is a real challenge we need to face up to, and nuclear energy can be a safe source of baseload power, with zero carbon emissions" and "we should have a mature debate based on science and economics to determine if a nuclear industry is viable in South Australia". In March 2015 Labor initiated a Nuclear Fuel Cycle Royal Commission,[11] and in 2016 launched a "Get to know nuclear" campaign to further explore the commission's findings. In October 2016 at the South Australian Labor party conference, Malinauskas spoke of the protesters who had gathered outside in opposition to the establishment of new nuclear waste storage facilities. He told delegates: "The difference between us and them, of course, is that we take very seriously our obligation to make sure that our ideology is underpinned by evidence."[12]
Parliamentary career
[edit]Following the parliamentary resignation of Bernard Finnigan on 12 November 2015, Malinauskas filled the Legislative Council casual vacancy in a joint sitting of the Parliament of South Australia on 1 December.[13]
Premier Jay Weatherill indicated that Malinauskas could enter the Cabinet of South Australia in an early 2016 ministerial reshuffle,[14][15][16] with reports of media speculation and internal party talk suggesting Malinauskas could potentially become the next Labor premier of South Australia, entering the House of Assembly through preselection as the next Labor candidate in Labor's safest lower house seat of Croydon with claims that incumbent Michael Atkinson "has long been willing to vacate his seat to Malinauskas if he ever wanted it".[17][18] Atkinson announced in February 2017 that he would be retiring from parliament as of the 2018 election.[19] Malinauskas confirmed he would be nominating for preselection.[20]
Malinauskas served in the Cabinet of South Australia in the Weatherill Ministry between January 2016 and March 2018, holding, at various times, ministerial portfolios with responsibility for police (2016−2017), correctional services (2016−2017), emergency services (2016−2017), road safety (2016−2017), health (2017−2018), and mental health and substance abuse (2017−2018).[21][22][23]
Malinauskas won the seat of Croydon at the 2018 election.[24]
Leader of the Opposition, 2018–2022
[edit]Following the resignation of Jay Weatherill after the 2018 election, a caucus meeting on 9 April 2018 elected Malinauskas as Labor Leader. He consequently became Leader of the Opposition, with former Education Minister Susan Close as his deputy.[25][26][27]
In April 2021, former Labor MP Annabel Digance and her husband were arrested and charged with attempting to blackmail Malinauskas. Police alleged that the couple had threatened to make accusations against Malinauskas if he did not orchestrate Digance's return to politics by preselection for a safe seat or appointment to the Legislative Council or the Senate.[28] The charges against the Digances were withdrawn in April 2023.[29]
In early January 2022, Malinauskas was diagnosed with COVID-19 and announced that he would isolate at home.[30] He had recovered and was back in the community by 13 January 2022.[31]
Premier of South Australia 2022–present
[edit]In March 2022, Malinauskas led the party to victory at the state election,[32] party after making healthcare a theme during the election.[33] He was sworn in as premier of South Australia on 21 March 2022.[34]
In May 2022, the government ended South Australia's state of emergency for the COVID-19 pandemic in South Australia, after 793 consecutive days.[35]
Soon after the election, Malinauskas pledged to implement a state-based First Nations Voice to Parliament, as well as restarting treaty talks and greater investment in areas affecting Aboriginal South Australians.[36] In July 2022 Dale Agius was appointed as the state's first Commissioner for First Nations Voice, with the role commencing in August.[37] The South Australian state-based Voice was delayed until 2024, because of the 2023 Australian Indigenous Voice referendum.[38][39] Elections took place on 16 March 2024,[40] with Maher describing it as a successful election despite the low turnout, saying that it would take time to build awareness and engagement.[41]
In April 2024, after a public outcry following the announcement that a developer was going to gut the historic Crown & Anchor pub, famed for its live music, and build high-rise student housing above its facade,[42] Malinauskas intervened, placing the building was under provisional state heritage-listing to protect it until its heritage values could be fully assessed,[43] a decision supported by opposition leader David Speirs.[44][45][46]
Also in April 2024, Malinauskas intervened to launch a review panel to examine a plan to restructure the South Australian Museum, which had included cutting out 27 research positions. He said that both the previous government and his government had made cuts to the museum's budget.[47]
The Malinauskas government introduced a range of initiatives, including educational reforms. One of these is introducing compulsory civics subject into the school curriculum.[48] It has also introduced a number of 24/7 pharmacies, and continued efforts to reduce ambulance ramping through investments in increased bed capacity and building ambulance stations.[49][50]
On 8 September 2024, the Malinauskas government proposed a new law, in the Children (Social Media Safety) Bill 2024, to ban children under 14 from accessing social media, and to require parental consent for children aged 14 and 15. The bill followed a review by the former Chief Justice of the High Court, Robert French.[51][52][53] Shortly afterwards, Malinauskas supported the federal Labor government's age verification system for social media use.[54]
Ban from Russia
[edit]Following the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine, Malinauskas was listed among 121 Australians banned from entering Russia, possibly due to his Lithuanian background. He later joked that he was "grateful" to be included on the list. During an election debate from Advertiser, Premier Steven Marshall dodged the question of a state government sanctions to Russia especially super investments saying “it would require too much legalisation” however Malinauskas said “classic example of points of difference between my self and Premier [Marshall]. The Premier [Marshall] says that’s too hard that will take months. I completely disagree, we could get the legalisation through the Parliament like that” with clicking his fingers “and what it takes is active leadership”. Malinauskas Labor Government then legislate to ban State Government investment in Russian assets, as well as sending non-lethal aid to Ukraine and welcoming Ukrainian refugees. [55][56][57][58]
Personal life
[edit]Malinauskas is married to Annabel West, a partner at a legal firm in Adelaide.[59] The couple has two daughters and two sons.[60][61]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Crouch, Brad (20 August 2011). "Meet Peter Malinauskas: South Australia's political wishmaker". Sunday Mail. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
- ^ Great photo and Happy Birthday to Labor Leader Peter Malinauskas: facebook.com/SouthAustralianLabor
- ^ "Family Notices Births - Malinauskas–May", The Advertiser, 1980,
Peter Bryden ... to Peter & Kathryn
- ^ "Outcomes, not ideology, says Labor's rising star". 3 December 2015.
Labor's rising star Peter Malinauskas has paid tribute to his refugee grandparents during his maiden speech in South Australia's parliament. ... His Hungarian grandmother Eta and Lithuanian grandfather Peter fled to SA after World War II, eventually opening a fish and chips shop.
- ^ Peter Malinauskas biography: Working Life
- ^ "Shops union maybe the king maker in Labor's leadership struggle". The Advertiser. 1 August 2011.
- ^ "The audacious king makers in Labor's power struggle". The Advertiser. 3 August 2011.
- ^ "Labor National Executive".
- ^ "South Australian election: Can social media savvy Peter Malinauskas lead Labor back to power? | South Australian politics | the Guardian".
- ^ "A dynasty built on more Might than Right - InDaily". 4 December 2015.
- ^ Kemp, Miles (21 February 2014). "Nuclear debate 'a must' for South Australia, says union boss". The Advertiser. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ^ "SA Premier heckled as Labor delays decision on nuclear dump". ABC News. 29 October 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
- ^ "Union boss endorsed by SA Labor to fill Finnigan's Upper House seat". ABC News. 20 November 2015. Retrieved 19 January 2016.
- ^ "Union leader Peter Malinauskas nominates for Bernard Finnigan's seat in South Australian Parliament". ABC News. 18 November 2015.
- ^ "Malinauskas to join State Parliament". NewsComAu. 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Peter Malinauskas formally fills Legislative Council vacancy in South Australian Parliament". ABC News. December 2015.
- ^ "Labor power plays as Jay keeps faction in check: InDaily". 19 November 2015.
- ^ "Peter Malinauskas, the man who would be Premier". The Advertiser. 1 December 2015.
- ^ "State Labor MPs Michael Atkinson, Jennifer Rankine and Steph Key quitting politics at next election". The Advertiser. 3 February 2017.
- ^ "ALP rising star Peter Malinauskas to nominate for safe Labor seat of Croydon". The Advertiser. 6 February 2017.
- ^ Cabinet of South Australia: Premier.sa.gov.au Archived 21 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Peter Malinauskas, Leesa Vlahos confirmed as new members of SA Labor ministry". ABC News. Australia. 18 January 2016.
- ^ "Reshuffle, Peter Malinauskas and Leesa Vlahos join Jay Weatherill's Cabinet". The Advertiser. 18 January 2016.
- ^ Croydon - 2018 election: ABC
- ^ "Peter Malinauskas sets the tone for SA Labor Opposition after meteoric rise". abc.net.au. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ "Malinauskas takes charge: 'We need to listen to SA'". indaily.com.au. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ "Ex union boss Peter Malinauskas elected SA's opposition leader, with Susan Close as deputy". adelaidenow.com.au. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 12 April 2018.
- ^ Hunt, Nigel; Fewster, Sean (14 April 2021). "Political bombshell: Opposition Leader Peter Malinauskas allegedly blackmailed by former MP". The Advertiser. Retrieved 14 April 2021.
- ^ Blackmail charges withdrawn against former Labor MP and husband accused of targeting SA Premier ABC News, 21 April 2023. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
- ^ "SA Police Commissioner Grant Stevens and Opposition Leader Peter Malinauskas among state's COVID cases". ABC News. 3 January 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2022.
- ^ Malinauskas, Peter (13 January 2022). "Very nice to be out of isolation!". Facebook. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ "Labor pulls off stunning election victory in SA, ousting Liberals after one term". ABC News. 19 March 2022. Retrieved 19 March 2022.
- ^ "Key issues in the SA election campaign". 12 March 2022.
- ^ "SA election 2022: Liberal minister Corey Wingard set to lose seat, One Nation could gain in upper house". ABC News. 20 March 2022.
- ^ "South Australia ends COVID-19 state of emergency after 793 days". 24 May 2022.
- ^ Smith, Douglas (23 March 2022). "What SA's new govt wants to achieve in Aboriginal affairs". NITV. Retrieved 23 May 2022.
- ^ "Next steps in implementing the Uluru Statement". Premier of South Australia. 4 July 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ^ "South Australia delays Voice to Parliament elections over 'confusion' with national vote". ABC News. 29 June 2023.
- ^ "South Australia's voice vote pushed back until 2024, amid referendum confusion".
- ^ Richards, Stephanie (29 June 2023). "South Australian government pushes back state Voice to Parliament elections by six months". ABC News (Australia). Retrieved 12 September 2023.
- ^ "SA First Nations Voice election results show low turnout, but candidate urges 'give us a chance'". ABC News. 29 March 2024. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ Eccles, David (9 April 2024). "'Save the Crown & Anchor' fight to hit parliament". InDaily. Retrieved 17 April 2024.
- ^ Simmons, David (2 May 2024). "Amended Save the Cranker motion gets up in Parliament". InDaily. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Simmons, David (1 May 2024). "Libs to back Govt changes to Cranker protection push". InDaily. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Marsh, Walter (29 April 2024). "'Where will the goths go?': the fight to save Adelaide's beloved 'Cranker' pub from high-rise plans". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Donnellan, Angelique (2 May 2024). "Adelaide's heritage-listed Crown and Anchor launched bands like The Superjesus, now it is facing closure due to a new development". ABC News. Retrieved 2 May 2024.
- ^ Litjens, Daniel (25 April 2024). "South Australian Museum restructure on hold as state government launches review". ABC News. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
- ^ "Public schools to increase the importance of civics in classrooms in move to strengthen democracy". The Advertiser.
- ^ "The Black by-election was a 'vote of confidence', Labor says — but has it turned a grip on power into a stranglehold?". ABC News. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ "South Australian Premier Peter Malinauskas is nearly halfway through his term. Where's he on his election promises?". ABC News. Retrieved 19 November 2024.
- ^ "Banning social media for children". Premier of South Australia. 8 September 2024. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ "Social Media Safety". YourSAy. 8 September 2024. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ Given, Lisa M. (11 September 2024). "South Australia is proposing a law to ban kids under 14 from social media. How would it work?". The Conversation. Retrieved 24 November 2024.
- ^ "Debate rages as Australia set to ban children from social media". 1News. Australian Associated Press. 10 September 2024. Archived from the original on 10 September 2024. Retrieved 12 September 2024.
- ^ "SA Premier's hilarious response to being blacklisted from Russia". 17 June 2022.
- ^ "Premier Peter Malinauskas 'grateful' of inclusion on Russian hit list".
- ^ "Russia bans 121 Aussies from entering Moscow over 'Russophobic agenda'". 16 June 2022.
- ^ Pyne, Christopher (14 March 2022). "Christopher Pyne: Spare a thought for the tired election candidates this weekend". The Advertiser. pp. The video of 2022 SA election debate.
- ^ Williams, Olivia (15 March 2022). "Get to meet Pete". Kiddo Magazine.
- ^ "Labor leader Peter Malinauskas has been voted in as South Australia's new premier. What kind of leader will he be?". ABC News. 19 March 2022.
- ^ "About Us". South Australian Labor Party. Retrieved 20 March 2022.
Notes
[edit]- ^ English: /ˌmælɪˈnaʊskəs/ MAL-in-OW-skəs; Lithuanian: [mɐ.lʲɪ.nɐʊ̯.skɐs]
External links
[edit]- Official website Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- "Hon Peter Bryden Malinauskas". Members of the Parliament of South Australia. Retrieved 19 August 2022.
- 1980 births
- Living people
- 21st-century Australian politicians
- Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of South Australia
- Labor Right politicians
- Australian people of Hungarian descent
- Australian people of Irish descent
- Australian people of Lithuanian descent
- Australian republicans
- Australian trade unionists
- Members of the South Australian Legislative Council
- Members of the South Australian House of Assembly
- University of Adelaide alumni
- Premiers of South Australia