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Questions tagged [finite-geometry]

Galois geometry, finite projective and affine spaces, polar spaces, partial geometries, generalized polygons, near polygons, and other finite incidence geometries.

1 vote
1 answer
67 views

Dual of blocking sets in finite geometry

Let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional vector space over the finite field of cardinality $q$ and let $W_1,\ldots,W_m$ be hyperplanes of $V$ such that $$V=\bigcup_{i=1}^mW_i \,\,\hbox{ and }\,\,0=\bigcap_{i=...
Pablo Spiga's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
345 views

Which finite projective planes can have a symmetric incidence matrix?

As the title says. Which finite projective planes admit a symmetric incidence matrix? I am not an expert in the field at all, but I consulted with one. He claimed that $PG(2, \mathbb F_q)$ can always ...
Adelhart's user avatar
  • 237
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

Non-Desarguesian finite projective planes with ≤3 (non-collinear) chosen points, and coordinatisation

It is well-known that an arbitrary projective plane can have very different symmetry group to a field plane. In particular, the symmetries are not transitive on the set of fundamental quadrangles. ...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.6k
7 votes
0 answers
301 views

Arrangement of subspaces over finite fields

I'm trying to find out what is already known about the following setup. Let $V$ be an $n$-dimensional vector space over a finite field $F_q$ (I'm mostly interested in the case where $q$ is prime), and ...
user38495's user avatar
  • 1,072
11 votes
1 answer
270 views

Does every $C_4$-free bipartite graph lies in some finite projective plane?

A projective plane $Π$ is a 3-tuple $(P,L,I)$ where $P$ and $L$ are sets, and $I$ is a relation between $P$ and $L$, such that: For every two elements $p_1$, $p_2\in P$, there exists a unique ...
LeechLattice's user avatar
  • 9,501
16 votes
1 answer
398 views

Geometric interpretation of the exceptional isomorphism $PSp(4,3)=PSU(4,2^2)$

It is well-known that there is an isomorphism between $PSp(4,3)$ (the symplectic group of dimension $4$ over $\mathbb F_3$) and $PSU(4,2^2)$ (the unitary group defined by $4\times4$ unitary matrices ...
LeechLattice's user avatar
  • 9,501
3 votes
0 answers
127 views

$\left< 15\right>^7/15$-womcode construction

In the article Womcodes constructed with projective geometries Frans Merkx constructed several good wom-codes (write-once memory codes, see How to reuse a "write-once" memory by Rivest & Shamir ...
Alexey Ustinov's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
35 views

Different powers of a primitive root simultaneously lying in a subspace

Let $p$ be a large prime and let $\alpha$ be a root of a primitive quadratic polynomial over $\mathbb{F}_p$. Let $N$ be an integer parameter of size proportional to $p$ and $$V = \{\alpha + b : b \in \...
George Shakan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
187 views

Is there a unique Baer subplane in a finite Desarguesian projective plane?

An order-$m$ subplane of a finite projective plane of order $n$ is called a Baer subplane if $n=m^2$. It is known that the projective plane $PG(2,q)$ is a Baer subplane of the Desarguesian ...
LeechLattice's user avatar
  • 9,501
9 votes
2 answers
507 views

Moore graphs and finite projective geometry

In a comment on a blog post from 2009 about the hypothetical Moore graph(s) of degree 57 and girth 5, Gordon Royle offered the following observation (reproduced here in full for the sake of ...
mhum's user avatar
  • 1,645
4 votes
0 answers
252 views

Birkhoff – von Neumann for "$k$-stochastic matrices"

Recall that a doubly-stochastic matrix is a square matrix with non-negative elements such the sum of the elements in every row, as well as in every column, is $1$. The set of doubly-stochastic ...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23.1k
6 votes
1 answer
297 views

Covering the finite plane with lines

This is, essentially, a geometrically rendered version of the question I asked a week ago, with the emphases slightly shifted; it seems more natural and appealing (to me, at least) in this form. Let ...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23.1k
4 votes
0 answers
192 views

Forcing scalar products to avoid prescribed values

Let $p$ be a prime, and $n\ge 1$ an integer number. Suppose that the (not necessarily distinct) vectors $v_1,\dotsc,v_N \in{\mathbb F}_p^n$ satisfy the following condition: \begin{gather} \text{For ...
Seva's user avatar
  • 23.1k
2 votes
0 answers
59 views

Is the finite projective plane stable as an extremal set system?

Let $\Sigma$ be a set of $|\Sigma| = n$ subsets of the universe $[n]$, each of size $k$, with the property that any two of these subsets intersect on at most one element. It is easy to see that the ...
GMB's user avatar
  • 1,389
5 votes
0 answers
121 views

What (if anything) is the connection between the Feit-Higman Theorem and the regular plane tilings?

Here are two facts that are superficially similar. Tiling Theorem: The only regular tilings of $\mathbb{R}^2$ are achieved by triangles, squares, and hexagons. Feit-Higman Theorem: The only finite ...
GMB's user avatar
  • 1,389

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